tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-21753225555475928672024-03-05T18:24:43.499+07:00love.love.loveThank you for looking at my blogger, i hope you like my blogger. ok thx! :)firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.comBlogger59125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-52956255742028670622012-05-03T22:17:00.003+07:002012-05-03T22:17:43.740+07:00Pemrograman Jaringan D1-7<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Staff.java<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCq8GvF6ujy2sZDHDI7-DywFnp7HB2o_rYS4EN_u1faDCX6zjTVuKUtAWJJ9vlvb3bxMXEUBB_sMT5QYgEd-aQkm8Sx3cvtQYh_TCGhnUaPexzF8gBKv8H0hy5Wwk0YYEu_UiveyUU09R0/s1600/staff.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="263" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCq8GvF6ujy2sZDHDI7-DywFnp7HB2o_rYS4EN_u1faDCX6zjTVuKUtAWJJ9vlvb3bxMXEUBB_sMT5QYgEd-aQkm8Sx3cvtQYh_TCGhnUaPexzF8gBKv8H0hy5Wwk0YYEu_UiveyUU09R0/s320/staff.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">ObjectClient.java</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdSN5qHLboeYBcqHIDddtnwNWvk4iPGLPPoXBAdJGxnsl3SuYtTSA3BcH0jM9d42FhL1MTAHAdivY5iirHzyoCwD3fjGckuG2gYEj65sDTLU8qvxwaxxFunaxqvM3oK4zsAuAkRfZYLmNb/s1600/objectclient.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="259" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdSN5qHLboeYBcqHIDddtnwNWvk4iPGLPPoXBAdJGxnsl3SuYtTSA3BcH0jM9d42FhL1MTAHAdivY5iirHzyoCwD3fjGckuG2gYEj65sDTLU8qvxwaxxFunaxqvM3oK4zsAuAkRfZYLmNb/s320/objectclient.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">ObjectServer.java</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcQGoDES5O3IVXsXFNKJjAWaLgFg6kV6gHBw7Sc2rSQccPOq22n9NoJLZIC3gPsmAKsiZoDkBmKK2kj9pAlgJZl2rNL6l-ax5I5QxFjaS0Lu8txR7izpSIGTXb9SzcUzMu1K8_ahpDcNjN/s1600/objectserver.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcQGoDES5O3IVXsXFNKJjAWaLgFg6kV6gHBw7Sc2rSQccPOq22n9NoJLZIC3gPsmAKsiZoDkBmKK2kj9pAlgJZl2rNL6l-ax5I5QxFjaS0Lu8txR7izpSIGTXb9SzcUzMu1K8_ahpDcNjN/s320/objectserver.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada object client dan server ini saling
berhubungan, server menerima data dari pengirim yaitu client maka akan
menampilkan output pada client seperti ini: (dengan mengcompile perintah yang
sama dengan yang lain).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Output ObjectClient:</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhslnjm4jgsiEKxI2QLDD6-8Q7IEY8PAINQde8-BhY_uVMfQm-_mN2weCfcc4v7Goig1-sGzknMV1Dm9QYGyPaGh90OtDnxD9Gh_gfIzw8hns39QkHKbmG6jPD5yjwWU2NV0nwCeroKftD-/s1600/runobjectserver.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; text-align: center;"><br /></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhslnjm4jgsiEKxI2QLDD6-8Q7IEY8PAINQde8-BhY_uVMfQm-_mN2weCfcc4v7Goig1-sGzknMV1Dm9QYGyPaGh90OtDnxD9Gh_gfIzw8hns39QkHKbmG6jPD5yjwWU2NV0nwCeroKftD-/s1600/runobjectserver.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; text-align: center;"></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuwZVtgxjP2xsn2KjF2L3dBsXUJhnxHGQc0nG1VUbWq8SNxTh4KWJNDwgc4fFIJN4UaoT6kwc5TsMzBkngGnVjo6x_TWmnM3sariW22_NGMA2OOYjDTdaSRyz_AMZTk1ww2A5G5VWaoElG/s1600/runningobjectclient.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="117" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuwZVtgxjP2xsn2KjF2L3dBsXUJhnxHGQc0nG1VUbWq8SNxTh4KWJNDwgc4fFIJN4UaoT6kwc5TsMzBkngGnVjo6x_TWmnM3sariW22_NGMA2OOYjDTdaSRyz_AMZTk1ww2A5G5VWaoElG/s320/runningobjectclient.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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Output ObjectServer :</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhslnjm4jgsiEKxI2QLDD6-8Q7IEY8PAINQde8-BhY_uVMfQm-_mN2weCfcc4v7Goig1-sGzknMV1Dm9QYGyPaGh90OtDnxD9Gh_gfIzw8hns39QkHKbmG6jPD5yjwWU2NV0nwCeroKftD-/s1600/runobjectserver.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="126" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhslnjm4jgsiEKxI2QLDD6-8Q7IEY8PAINQde8-BhY_uVMfQm-_mN2weCfcc4v7Goig1-sGzknMV1Dm9QYGyPaGh90OtDnxD9Gh_gfIzw8hns39QkHKbmG6jPD5yjwWU2NV0nwCeroKftD-/s320/runobjectserver.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-89400051704222596252012-05-03T22:07:00.003+07:002012-05-03T22:07:45.987+07:00Pemrograman Jaringan D1-5<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kita
akan membuat server dan menerima permintaan
koneksi dari satu client. Setelah itu server akan menunggu data yang
dikirim oleh client. Client akan mengirim pesan “salam” setelah itu server akan
membalas pesan “salam juga”. Jika ada pesan selain itu maka server akan
mengirim pesan “maaf, saya tidak mengerti”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Coding
simpleserver.java<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid5QDXUkX3AG2QV10HyanumE5DCNegi19fzkGQepRAwW6EUwvdoEHGKmvCUdtrnU-dFWt7Wz_Xd9MgBw5pBGZMae1XhYPhIGvtNJiiF7av1O3U40J3VlGa9vepCKbr2LNmQUiFFOeJ9O5e/s1600/simpleserver.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid5QDXUkX3AG2QV10HyanumE5DCNegi19fzkGQepRAwW6EUwvdoEHGKmvCUdtrnU-dFWt7Wz_Xd9MgBw5pBGZMae1XhYPhIGvtNJiiF7av1O3U40J3VlGa9vepCKbr2LNmQUiFFOeJ9O5e/s320/simpleserver.png" width="240" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Maka
setelah compile akan menampilkan seperti ini:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaJezevMLmmHe7lDATd7gcpoDeLSYMmNKC372rE_NlU9V6PCG4makxU7xgH-pB4nKyJqe0VfA1ldgMJJEL1Pg3WOsg-2GXuMmA6ArWCdGEUTPy9q86PziRZnK-H1Nyaq08Z2Q-BIurPjUC/s1600/runningsimpleserver.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaJezevMLmmHe7lDATd7gcpoDeLSYMmNKC372rE_NlU9V6PCG4makxU7xgH-pB4nKyJqe0VfA1ldgMJJEL1Pg3WOsg-2GXuMmA6ArWCdGEUTPy9q86PziRZnK-H1Nyaq08Z2Q-BIurPjUC/s320/runningsimpleserver.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Coding
simpleClient<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizKFbF5QkvVJ0IKlbKCcxCljk9s3l4uVn90emdfc3nNj42e_nY7xw2sro9F6l6EYUX0x45tgBJqy3cXLaOh_h5XuHtvOw_xnhTgz-Yf6ksY9xKoYK6awzJOSt17MXoEVjiWD0rfR0DZ0q5/s1600/simpleclient.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizKFbF5QkvVJ0IKlbKCcxCljk9s3l4uVn90emdfc3nNj42e_nY7xw2sro9F6l6EYUX0x45tgBJqy3cXLaOh_h5XuHtvOw_xnhTgz-Yf6ksY9xKoYK6awzJOSt17MXoEVjiWD0rfR0DZ0q5/s320/simpleclient.png" width="237" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Setelah
mengcompile akan menghasilkan seperti ini :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr9wHPybwf3y4nQb8ccEQGHZyCS1jVz0-5bf-I4gMRs-yRsvcn5ALu2DtNKkyx7lgD8frPwlreUJVcRuHoDEepU2ywCjUDzdWkTZChXtkw7jRvp1BYthec1qQ_BoFZ-xTQxRKIabRsdS3V/s1600/runningsimpleclient.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="105" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr9wHPybwf3y4nQb8ccEQGHZyCS1jVz0-5bf-I4gMRs-yRsvcn5ALu2DtNKkyx7lgD8frPwlreUJVcRuHoDEepU2ywCjUDzdWkTZChXtkw7jRvp1BYthec1qQ_BoFZ-xTQxRKIabRsdS3V/s320/runningsimpleclient.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-56702572371328476282012-05-03T22:01:00.001+07:002012-05-03T22:01:05.725+07:00Pemrograman Jaringan D1-4<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Coding
NsLookup<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimoN61yZKTPrE4Xexxm8FLDb4RxoQT0PsbiegVWi5QEjT5v0w1b7Hzlu3_xSTxav_l2F3VPZnZ6nJPrSmRMf6HtQ2IwOBvNDJynFvb7p_1sO0K0zOg1rMc3KzPLd0elm2Kd5cJ01IbWabF/s1600/NsLookup.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="232" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimoN61yZKTPrE4Xexxm8FLDb4RxoQT0PsbiegVWi5QEjT5v0w1b7Hzlu3_xSTxav_l2F3VPZnZ6nJPrSmRMf6HtQ2IwOBvNDJynFvb7p_1sO0K0zOg1rMc3KzPLd0elm2Kd5cJ01IbWabF/s320/NsLookup.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Compile
NsLookup dengan menggunakan <b>java
NsLookup (dengan nama user)</b> maka akan muncul IP yang digunakan oleh nama
pengguna.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr5n617YmZQjz_yfYXYnEo4z6GwN8qTmhyYdZuhV4j4QWb7LrEkluuoL40aPhgyjDElkBySIxoTPWisL8AB-NYs7c5vPHoizVLmyIlaCy5syHz9fvg17pELZEsaF3B0G-ri7Ekme5OvBou/s1600/runningNsLookup.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="110" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr5n617YmZQjz_yfYXYnEo4z6GwN8qTmhyYdZuhV4j4QWb7LrEkluuoL40aPhgyjDElkBySIxoTPWisL8AB-NYs7c5vPHoizVLmyIlaCy5syHz9fvg17pELZEsaF3B0G-ri7Ekme5OvBou/s320/runningNsLookup.png" width="320" /></a></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-48207198288519305522012-05-03T21:59:00.003+07:002012-05-03T21:59:56.771+07:00Pemrograman Jaringan D1-3<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Coding
IPtoName.java<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFXHz6ucItESAKwdNP9HiktYMdtuhHqSSweNyntUjtgz1K6DtUL92BICjuvOI97dU8FhQ_DDGKfwJnWn4KQkwonbk9XIlrdnefPR_dDGO4NbCwGV27S6VsgQAQVk0fEB5ekosKzTdRzbzG/s1600/IptoName.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="188" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFXHz6ucItESAKwdNP9HiktYMdtuhHqSSweNyntUjtgz1K6DtUL92BICjuvOI97dU8FhQ_DDGKfwJnWn4KQkwonbk9XIlrdnefPR_dDGO4NbCwGV27S6VsgQAQVk0fEB5ekosKzTdRzbzG/s320/IptoName.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk
mengcompilenya menggunakan java IPtoName (IP address user)</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHB_OrlhMX_JJrh4NirBaDG9jOWnj_429cjNQLjszQOM4dCg55PwU2CAEMPSnvwPULL9R9h_JbRTCV4lHant4TIx1_tkXbcDPkhYfJjeP-xAddDjvwfltpDHIvjco_ANsNFbz-DG2shoId/s1600/runningIPtoname.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="87" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHB_OrlhMX_JJrh4NirBaDG9jOWnj_429cjNQLjszQOM4dCg55PwU2CAEMPSnvwPULL9R9h_JbRTCV4lHant4TIx1_tkXbcDPkhYfJjeP-xAddDjvwfltpDHIvjco_ANsNFbz-DG2shoId/s320/runningIPtoname.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-39799592365828916082012-05-03T21:58:00.002+07:002012-05-03T21:58:27.606+07:00Pemrograman Jaringan D1-2<br />
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;">Coding getName.java</span>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_uQulbL5_c5ym9uz_ADGKY1Bwp805ciVySWf4mq7tuJdjdhLpg4L_LVcLwgcCN1CVhUkBl5A7jhdYRso0FtxcaaRQAqTUeFdviAAYIz-YcZhC_mqPeY5-VaKkZ5SAugTiCa2qkrZGD_wD/s1600/getName.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="145" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_uQulbL5_c5ym9uz_ADGKY1Bwp805ciVySWf4mq7tuJdjdhLpg4L_LVcLwgcCN1CVhUkBl5A7jhdYRso0FtxcaaRQAqTUeFdviAAYIz-YcZhC_mqPeY5-VaKkZ5SAugTiCa2qkrZGD_wD/s320/getName.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;">Untuk melihat nama user di komputer dengan menggunakan perintah </span><b style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;">java getName.</b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0thsExzjNUI0P4UVGKMO3rhdiO0xIAurYKYlYTrRSbDK_Ox_9_kiCbGNmCMWPFZ8FViwVINoSI78NYF5FTn1UeRkc5MGK2jMDE4LrjKlLwiY3GHrbnL7PrPzCRUMwtIXHYzzGtQv196_L/s1600/RunninggetName.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="86" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0thsExzjNUI0P4UVGKMO3rhdiO0xIAurYKYlYTrRSbDK_Ox_9_kiCbGNmCMWPFZ8FViwVINoSI78NYF5FTn1UeRkc5MGK2jMDE4LrjKlLwiY3GHrbnL7PrPzCRUMwtIXHYzzGtQv196_L/s320/RunninggetName.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-29500251652875272892012-05-03T21:56:00.004+07:002012-05-03T21:56:32.275+07:00Pemrograman Jaringan - D1<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Coding
getIP.java<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; line-height: 18px;"><span style="font-size: small;">Setelah itu mengkompile program di atas menggunakan c</span><span style="background-color: white;">md. </span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white;">ketik <b>javac [namafile].java (</b>untuk mengkompilasi program)</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white;">>> <b>javac getIP.java</b></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white;">kemudian ketik <b>java [namafile] </b>(untuk me-running program tersebut)</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white;">>> <b>java getIP</b></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRMOjN9f71Z_EraPU09PwdlBxueWGFDY-08FVtRbhp0ECYXxycyfi6lbF0RKo4nuy2qce4wqMUm7EdncLaJ_el2A486t3szEvIOfdMhUduJwepwL035t6Qr1vSZCE5fobhihkewhmqF2Su/s1600/runningIP.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="176" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRMOjN9f71Z_EraPU09PwdlBxueWGFDY-08FVtRbhp0ECYXxycyfi6lbF0RKo4nuy2qce4wqMUm7EdncLaJ_el2A486t3szEvIOfdMhUduJwepwL035t6Qr1vSZCE5fobhihkewhmqF2Su/s320/runningIP.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-12325632347663092582012-04-18T11:55:00.004+07:002012-04-18T11:55:49.720+07:00MOBILE COMPUTING<br />
Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, yang semakin maju, dan semakin luar biasa, maka kebutuhan akan perangkat bergerak dan berkomputasi semakin di butuhkan. Hampir tidak mungkin kita membawa-bawa Persona Computer kemana-mana karena ukuran nya yang lumayan besar dan berat sekali. Serta tidak praktis. Para ilmuwan berpikir ulang untuk menjawab masalah ini. Sehingga gagasan demi gagasan muncul seiring dengan canggihnya perkembangan dunia, dan imajinasi seseorang dalam berpikir tentang masa depan.<br />
<br />
<b>MOBILE COMPUTING</b>.. Penjelasan tentang mobile computing begitu banyak dan pasti berbeda-beda tetapi mempunyai arti yang sama.<br />
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<b>PENGERTIAN MOBILE COMPUTING</b><br />
apa sih mobile computing?? mobile itu pasti sejenis handphone, komputing itu komputasi, komputer.<br />
daripada bingung saya akan menjelaskan apa itu mobile computing.. mobile computing adalah paradigma dari teknologi yang mampu melakukan komunikasi walupun user melakukan perpindahan. mobile computing ini tidak sama dengan wireless computing.<br />
Banyak jenis komputasi bergerak ini dipakai, sejak tahun 1990-an yaitu :<br />
- Wearebale Computer<br />
- Personal Digital Assistance atau PDA<br />
- Smartphone<br />
- Carputer<br />
- Ultra Mobile PC, biasa di sebut Notebook<br />
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<b>KETERBATASAN MOBILE COMPUTING</b> :<br />
<b>-Kurang nya Bandwidth :</b><br />
Akses internet Mobile umumnya lebih lambat dibandingkan koneksi kabel langsung, dengan menggunakan teknologi seperti GPRS dan EDGE , 3G dan lebih baru lagi yaitu jaringan 4G yang akan segera hadir. Jaringan ini biasanya tersedia dalam jangkauan menara ponsel komersial. Terutama di Indonesia, karena sarana dan prasarana kurang memadai untuk koneksi internet yang sangat mobile di butuhkan bandwidth yang cukup besar.<br />
<b>-Standar Keamanan :</b><br />
Ketika bekerja satu mobile bergantung pada jaringan publik, yang membutuhkan hati-hati menggunakan VPN<br />
<b>-Konsumsi Energi :</b><br />
Ketika sebuah stopkontak listrik atau generator portabel tidak tersedia, komputer mobile harus bergantung sepenuhnya pada daya baterai. Dikombinasikan dengan ukuran kompak banyak perangkat mobile, ini sering berarti baterai yang luar biasa mahal harus digunakan untuk mendapatkan masa pakai baterai yang diperlukan<br />
<b>-Potensi Bahaya Kesehatan :</b><br />
kecelakaan mobil lainnya yang berkaitan dengan pengemudi yang berbicara melalui perangkat mobile. Cell phones may interfere with sensitive medical devices. Ponsel dapat mengganggu perangkat medis yang sensitif. Ada tuduhan bahwa sinyal telepon seluler dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan.<br />
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<b>PENDUKUNG MOBILE COMPUTING</b><br />
<b>*Hardware:</b><br />
Computing Unit (Central Processing Unit)<br />
Memory<br />
Storage<br />
Communication: Wireless (WiFi/Wimax, CDMA/GSM/3G, Bluetooth, dll)<br />
Sensing Device: camera dll<br />
Displace Devices: LCD Display, dll<br />
<b>*Software:</b><br />
Operating System:Microsoft Windows Mobile/CE, Symbian, RIM, Palm, Linux, Savale<br />
GUI<br />
Applications: cell phone applications, calendar, dll<br />
Java ME, popular untuk game<br />
Symbian, general purpose, didukung Nokia<br />
Android adalah berbasis Linux<br />
iPhone , hanya pada Mac OS X<br />
Palm OS, kuat di US<br />
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<br />firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-42286524380872616092012-04-18T11:04:00.001+07:002012-04-18T11:04:17.361+07:00QUANTUM KOMPUTING<br />
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Quantum Komputing.. apa sih quantum komputing?? pasti banyak artinya ada yang merupakan alat hitung, desain komputer dan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu saya akan menjelaskan apa itu Quantum Komputing.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">APA QUANTUM KOMPUTER??</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Quantum Komputer adalah desain komputer yang menggunakan prinsip-prinsip fisika quantum untum meningkatkan daya komputasi dan melampaui apa yang telah, tengah dan akan dicapai oleh komputer tradisional. Saat ini quantum komputer telah dibangun pada skala compact dan bekerja terus menerus meng-upgrade kemampuan dan penampilan dengan modul yang lebih praktis.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">BAGAIMANA QUANTUM KOMPUTER BEKERJA??</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Komputer pada umumnya berfungsi sebagai menyimpan data dalam format bilangan biner, yang menghasilkan serangkaian kode 1 dan 0 yang dipertahankan dalam komponen elektronik seperti transistor.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">secara khusus, sebuah quantum komputer akan mampu melakukan perhitungan pada tatanan yang jauh lebih besar dari besarannya komputer tradisional. misalnya, merangkai konsep yang memiliki concern serius dan aplikasi dalam bidang kriptografi dan enkripsi.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">SEJARAH QUANTUM KOMPUTER</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Quantum komputer bisa dilacak akarnya kembali pada pidato oleh Richard P.Feynman tahun 1959, dimana ia berbicara tentang efek miniaturisasi, termasuk gagasan pemanfaatan efek quantum untuk menciptakan komputer yang lebih kuat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">pada 1985, gagasan "Logika gerbang quantum" diajukan oleh David Deutsch dari Universitas Oxford, sebagai sarana untuk memanfaatkan dunia quantum di dalam komputer. Bahkan penelitian Deutsch pada subjek ini menunjukkan bahwa setiap proses fisik dapat dimodelkan oleh sebuah komputer quantum.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">KESULITAN DENGAN QUANTUM KOMPUTER</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Kelemahan utama komputer quantum adalah kekuatannya : quantum decoherence. Perhitungan qubit dilakukan sementara fungsi gelombang quantum adalah dalam keadaan superposisi antara suatu kondisi tetap, yang adalah apa yang memungkinkan untuk melakukan perhitungan menggunakan kedua kondisi tetap 1 & 0 secara bersamaan.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">QUANTUM KOMPUTER SAAT INI</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Quantum komputer bisa satu hari menggantikan chip silikon, sama seperti kisah transistor yang menggantikan tabung vakum. tetapi untuk sekarang, teknologi ini diperlukan untuk dalam prosesi mengembangkan dan tengah berada di luar jangkauan umum. Sebagian besar penelitian dalam komputasi quantum masih sangat teoritis.</span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-74412921237623178272012-03-27T12:07:00.001+07:002012-03-27T12:07:14.455+07:00COMPUTATIONAL SEMANTIC<br />
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Komputasi</span></b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> adalah sebuah istilah umum untuk segala jenis
pemrosesan untuk menemukan pemecahan masalah dari data input dengan menggunakan
suatu algoritma. Komputasi merupakan sebuah subjek dari komputer sains, yang
menganalisa apa yang bisa maupun tidak bisa dilakukan secara komputasi. Hal ini
ialah apa yang disebut dengan teori komputasi, suatu sub-bidang dari ilmu
komputer dan matematika.</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: black; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: white; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Semantik</span></b><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span></span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">(dari<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Bahasa Yunani"><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Bahasa Yunani</span></a><span style="background: white;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">:<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><i style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">semantikos</i><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">, memberikan tanda,
penting, dari kata<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><i style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">sema</i><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanda" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Tanda"><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">tanda</span></a><span style="background: white;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">) adalah cabang<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistik" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Linguistik"><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">linguistik</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="background: white;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span></span><span style="background: white;">yang mempelajari<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makna" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Makna"><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">makna</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="background: white;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span></span><span style="background: white;">yang terkandung pada suatu<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Bahasa"><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">bahasa</span></a><span style="background: white;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">,</span></span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kode" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Kode"><span style="background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">kode</span></a><span style="background: white;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">, atau jenis representasi lain. Dengan kata lain,
Semantik adalah<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><b style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">pembelajaran tentang makna</b><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Semantik biasanya
dikaitkan dengan dua aspek lain:<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><i style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintaksis" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;" title="Sintaksis"><span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">sintaksis</span></a></i><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">, pembentukan simbol kompleks dari simbol yang
lebih sederhana, serta<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><i style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatika" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;" title="Pragmatika"><span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">pragmatika</span></a></i><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">, penggunaan praktis simbol oleh komunitas pada
konteks tertentu.</span> </span></span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: black; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: white; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Jadi <b>computational semantic</b> adalah
Istilah umum yang digunakan untuk menemukan pemecahan masalah dari data input
dengan menggunakan suatu algoritma untuk mem[elajari makna yang terkandung pada
suatu bahasa, kode, atau jenis prepresentasi lain.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Jenis-jenis Komputasi Modern</span></b></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 13.5pt;">1. Mobile
computing : </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 13.5pt;">Mobile computing atau komputasi bergerak memiliki beberapa
penjelasan, salah satunya komputasi bergerak merupakan kemajuan teknologi
komputer sehingga dapat berkomunikasi menggunakan jaringan tanpa menggunakan
kabel dan mudah dibawa atau berpindah tempat, tetapi berbeda dengan komputasi
nirkabel.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Grid computing : </span><span style="background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 13.5pt;">Komputasi grid menggunakan komputer yang terpisah oleh geografis,
didistibusikan dan terhubung oleh jaringan untuk menyelasaikan masalah
komputasi skala besar.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 3.<span style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Cloud computing : </span><span style="background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 13.5pt;">Komputasi cloud merupakan gaya komputasi yang terukur dinamis dan
sumber daya virtual yang sering menyediakan layanan melalui internet.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Komputasi cloud menggambarkan pelengkap baru, konsumsi dan layanan
IT berbasis model dalam internet, dan biasanya melibatkan ketentuan dari
keterukuran dinamis dan sumber daya virtual yang sering menyediakan layanan
melalui internet.</span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-90750102601276474022012-03-12T19:21:00.003+07:002012-03-12T19:30:17.872+07:00Cloud Computing<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="color: black; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD4RUGanKTp-D40w6VLFEH5cz8uy2aeXq3xlkCTUoRbpjuyAoeLz6J8RwwzF0TZgJwelNPxqWN6N-Dg92EaA8J7B5h1Za_y8JAJkWI7lEWA6EtpJtuXc4faDQOaYaYGcR2tlLbCPiDlKnm/s1600/cloud+computing.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="259" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD4RUGanKTp-D40w6VLFEH5cz8uy2aeXq3xlkCTUoRbpjuyAoeLz6J8RwwzF0TZgJwelNPxqWN6N-Dg92EaA8J7B5h1Za_y8JAJkWI7lEWA6EtpJtuXc4faDQOaYaYGcR2tlLbCPiDlKnm/s320/cloud+computing.png" width="320" /></a></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div align="center" class="separator" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD4RUGanKTp-D40w6VLFEH5cz8uy2aeXq3xlkCTUoRbpjuyAoeLz6J8RwwzF0TZgJwelNPxqWN6N-Dg92EaA8J7B5h1Za_y8JAJkWI7lEWA6EtpJtuXc4faDQOaYaYGcR2tlLbCPiDlKnm/s1600/cloud+computing.png"><span style="color: black; line-height: 150%; text-decoration: none;"><v:shapetype coordsize="21600,21600" filled="f" id="_x0000_t75" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f"> <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"> <v:formulas> <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"> <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"> <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"> <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"> <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"> <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"> <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"> <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"> </v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:f></v:formulas> <v:path gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" o:extrusionok="f"> <o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"> </o:lock></v:path></v:stroke></v:shapetype><v:shape alt="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD4RUGanKTp-D40w6VLFEH5cz8uy2aeXq3xlkCTUoRbpjuyAoeLz6J8RwwzF0TZgJwelNPxqWN6N-Dg92EaA8J7B5h1Za_y8JAJkWI7lEWA6EtpJtuXc4faDQOaYaYGcR2tlLbCPiDlKnm/s320/cloud+computing.png" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD4RUGanKTp-D40w6VLFEH5cz8uy2aeXq3xlkCTUoRbpjuyAoeLz6J8RwwzF0TZgJwelNPxqWN6N-Dg92EaA8J7B5h1Za_y8JAJkWI7lEWA6EtpJtuXc4faDQOaYaYGcR2tlLbCPiDlKnm/s1600/cloud+computing.png" id="Picture_x0020_1" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" style="height: 194.25pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 240pt;" type="#_x0000_t75"> <v:imagedata o:title="cloud+computing" src="file:///C:\Users\FIKYFIRA\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png"> </v:imagedata></v:shape></span></a><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><b><span style="line-height: 150%;">CLOUD COMPUTING</span></b><span style="line-height: 150%;">) adalah gabungan pemanfaatan<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Teknologi_komputer&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Teknologi komputer (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color: black;">teknologi komputer</span></a>('komputasi’) dan pengembangan berbasis<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet" title="Internet"><span style="color: black;">Internet</span></a>.<span class="apple-converted-space"><i> </i></span><i>Cloud</i><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>adalah metafora dari internet, sebagaimana awan yang sering digambarkan di diagram jaringan komputer. Sebagaimana awan dalam diagram jaringan komputer tersebut,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>cloud</i><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>dalam Cloud Computing juga merupakan abstraksi dari infrastruktur kompleks yang disembunyikannya.Ia adalah suatu metoda komputasi di mana kapabilitas terkait<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teknologi_informasi" title="Teknologi informasi"><span style="color: black;">teknologi informasi</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>disajikan sebagai suatu layanan,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>sehingga pengguna dapat mengaksesnya lewat <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet" title="Internet"><span style="color: black;">Internet</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>tanpa mengetahui apa yang ada didalamnya, ahli dengannya, atau memiliki kendali terhadap infrastruktur teknologi yang membantunya.<span class="apple-converted-space"><sup> </sup></span>Menurut sebuah makalah tahun 2008 yang dipublikasi<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>IEEE Internet Computing</i><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>"Cloud Computing adalah suatu paradigma di mana informasi secara permanen tersimpan di server di<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet" title="Internet"><span style="color: black;">internet</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>dan tersimpan secara sementara di komputer pengguna (client) termasuk di dalamnya adalah desktop, komputer tablet, notebook, komputer tembok, handheld, sensor-sensor, monitor dan lain-lain."</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">Komputasi awan adalah suatu konsep umum yang mencakup<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/SaaS" title="SaaS"><span style="color: black;">SaaS</span></a>,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_2.0" title="Web 2.0"><span style="color: black;">Web 2.0</span></a>, dan tren teknologi terbaru lain yang dikenal luas, dengan tema umum berupa ketergantungan terhadap Internet untuk memberikan kebutuhan komputasi pengguna. Sebagai contoh,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Apps" title="Google Apps"><span style="color: black;">Google Apps</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>menyediakan aplikasi bisnis umum secara daring yang diakses melalui suatu<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjelajah_web" title="Penjelajah web"><span style="color: black;">penjelajah web</span></a><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>dengan<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_lunak" title="Perangkat lunak">perangkat lunak</a><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>dan data yang tersimpan di<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server" title="Server"><span style="color: black;">server</span></a>. Komputasi awan saat ini merupakan trend teknologi terbaru, dan contoh bentuk pengembangan dari teknologi Cloud Computing ini adalah iCloud.</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Cloud computing tidak lama lagi akan menjadi realita, dan ini akan memaksa para IT professional untuk cepat mengadaptasi yang dimaksud dengan teknologi ini. Akibat dari keadaan sosial ekonomi yang terus mengalami revolusi yang sangat cepat sehingga melahirkan cloud computing, dimana teknologi ini dibutuhkan untuk kecepatan dan realibilitas yang lebih dari teknology yang sebelumnya sehingga teknologi ini nantinya akan mencapai pada tingkat investasi dalam term cloud service yang cepat dan mudah.</span></span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">Ada beberapa keuntungan yang dapat dilihat dari perkembangan Cloud Computing ini, seperti</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">1. Lebih efisien karena menggunakan anggaran yang rendah untuk sumber daya</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">2. Membuat lebih eglity, dengan mudah dapat berorientasi pada profit dan perkembangan yang cepat</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">3. Membuat operasional dan manajemen lebih mudah, dimungkinkan karena sistem pribadi atau perusahaan yang terkoneksi dalam satu cloud dapat dimonitor dan diatur dengan mudah</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">4. Menjadikan koloborasi yang terpecaya dan lebih ramping</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">5. Membantu dalam menekan biaya operasi biaya modal pada saat kita meningkatkan reliability dan kritikal sistem informasi yang kita bangun.</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p> </span><br />
<div align="center" class="separator" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1uCmCmRKA40w_S_vjKIjYRrsdFJa68VyV5UDEP3FglHJ4rmxUmCgeaK6P9WvWJdJ-WOKp10eHrs2Joi8w1ypnhDEHd_jHOfBcno392YJ0uEbReebK2DEVbplWZtcIPb96ZvClkg3mvaxW/s1600/cc2.png" imageanchor="1"><span style="color: black; line-height: 150%; text-decoration: none;"><v:shape alt="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1uCmCmRKA40w_S_vjKIjYRrsdFJa68VyV5UDEP3FglHJ4rmxUmCgeaK6P9WvWJdJ-WOKp10eHrs2Joi8w1ypnhDEHd_jHOfBcno392YJ0uEbReebK2DEVbplWZtcIPb96ZvClkg3mvaxW/s320/cc2.png" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1uCmCmRKA40w_S_vjKIjYRrsdFJa68VyV5UDEP3FglHJ4rmxUmCgeaK6P9WvWJdJ-WOKp10eHrs2Joi8w1ypnhDEHd_jHOfBcno392YJ0uEbReebK2DEVbplWZtcIPb96ZvClkg3mvaxW/s1600/cc2.png" id="Picture_x0020_2" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" style="height: 180.75pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 240pt;" type="#_x0000_t75"> <v:imagedata o:title="cc2" src="file:///C:\Users\FIKYFIRA\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png"> </v:imagedata></v:shape></span></a><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div align="center" class="separator" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"><br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1uCmCmRKA40w_S_vjKIjYRrsdFJa68VyV5UDEP3FglHJ4rmxUmCgeaK6P9WvWJdJ-WOKp10eHrs2Joi8w1ypnhDEHd_jHOfBcno392YJ0uEbReebK2DEVbplWZtcIPb96ZvClkg3mvaxW/s1600/cc2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: black; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><img border="0" height="241" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1uCmCmRKA40w_S_vjKIjYRrsdFJa68VyV5UDEP3FglHJ4rmxUmCgeaK6P9WvWJdJ-WOKp10eHrs2Joi8w1ypnhDEHd_jHOfBcno392YJ0uEbReebK2DEVbplWZtcIPb96ZvClkg3mvaxW/s320/cc2.png" width="320" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 150%;"><b>Struktur Cloud Computing</b><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 150%;">Terdapat tiga komponen platform = computer desktop, mobile devices dan cloud, dengan memperhatikan masalah kemudahan dan keamanan, dimungkinkan dapat dengan mudah para user untuk pindah dari satu aplikasi ke aplikasi lain dimana saja.</span><span style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><u1:p></u1:p></span></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><br />
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</span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-45517265013472968722012-02-26T11:50:00.000+07:002012-02-26T11:50:52.732+07:00just for love..<div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Hidup itu menjadi istimewa ketika kelengkapan yang telah kita miliki tersedia. Kita selalu menyebutnya "IT IS PERFECT". Apa cinta?? Begitu banyak orang yang mengagungkan kata ini. Padahal kita selalu menjalani kehidupan ini dengan "CINTA" tapi tak semua orang sadar dengan kata ini. "CINTA KEPADA ALLAH, CINTA KEPADA ORANG TUA, CINTA KEPADA ORANG YANG TERSAYANG (PACAR, SAHABAT, SAUDARA, DLL)" . Tapi sebagian orang mengagungkan cinta hanya kepada pacar, bagaimana ketika ia kehilangan cinta dari seorang pacar?? hidupnya akan terlihat lebih hancur daripada dia melihat nilai ujiannya yang hancur. bener ga?? tapi cinta orang tua dan sahabat takkan pernah berkurang ketika kau meninggalkan dia hanya untuk kekasihmu dulu.. RIGHT??</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">jadi mau tetap mengagungkan cinta kepada pacarmu??</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">hubungan kita dengan pacar ga akan berproses lama ketika hidupmu seperti itu terus. LIFE MUST GO ON.. tapi begitu banyak yang mendukung cintamu kepada pacarmu.. coba deh dipikirin yang pacaran lama kapan bisa diikat dalam sebuah pertunangan?? coba deh yang masih manis-manisnya pacaran jangan terlalu bergantung.. hidupmu ga sepenuhnya buat dia ko' masih ada orang yang membutuhkan cintamu..</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br />
</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-49105819119892525722012-02-26T11:38:00.000+07:002012-02-26T11:38:50.449+07:00Aku Bisa Bicara Ketika Aku Terluka<div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">my life is my choice. life is must go on.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">mungkin kita sering denger kata-kata seperti ini. Tidak mudah dilakukan tapi harus dipilih dan menjalankan sebisa mungkin mengikuti arus kehidupan yang kita alami.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Aku begitu sulit menentukan pilihan yang harus aku jalani, ketika memilih satu pilihan aku menyesal ingin memilih pilihan yang satunya lagi. Mungkin itu sering kita alami, dan begitu sering aku alami dalam kehidupanku sekarang. So, bagaimana caranya kita menentukan pilihan yang tidak akan menyesalkan hidup kita..</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Aku mencoba memperkuat hidupku menjalani hubungan ini. Hubungan dengan Allah begitu banyak larangan yang pernah aku jalani dan aku tidak tahu betapa banyak kesalahan yang aku lakukan kepadamu Allah. Hubungan dengan orang tua, begitu banyak kesalahanku pada orang tuaku yang tidak aku sadari padahal aku bisa tidak melakukan itu semua, hubungan dengan kekasih berapa banyak emosi, airmata yang pernah ku keluarkan untuk kesalahan yang telah aku lakukan. hubungan dengan teman, sahabat dan yang lain berapa banyak aku membicarakan mereka dan yang tidak sesuai dengan hatiku.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Aku bisa bicara ketika aku terluka dengan kata-kata yang pernah aku lakukan ke mereka, dan kata-kata itu kembali padaku. Berapa kali aku harus sabar dengan keegoisan mereka? dan saat ini aku yang membalas mereka semua. berapa kali aku harus diam? ketika aku dihina, dimarahin oleh mereka? berapa kali semuanya harus aku tanggung sendiri?</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Allah kau selalu tahu bagaiman sifat burukku ini harus ku tinggalkan, aku ingin mencoba memulihkannya. Aku ingin menjadi dewasa ketika semua itu tidak mudah, Allah harus berapa kali kukatakan aku tidak ingin melukai mereka. Aku tidak ingin terluka karena ini semua.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">they're made me cry. so many mistake i do. thx for your all.. love them.</span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-80193735579202377932011-12-28T20:57:00.000+07:002011-12-28T20:57:07.430+07:00V-CLASS JARKOMLAN<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #014604; font-family: 'Coming Soon'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">VLSM</span></span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;">VLSM digunakan untuk membagi IP address menjadi beberapa network.berguna agar menghindari pemborosan pemakaian / pemberian IP address ke instansi tertentu.VLSM membagi network bukan berdasarkan kelas melainkan berdasarkan subnetmask atau disebut juga Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR).</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><br />
</span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Soal TES AWAL</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">TES AWAL -- VLSM (VARIABLE LENGTH SUBNET MASK)</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">diketahui :</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">*Sebuah Gedung 5 lantai</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">*IP Lokal 200.0.1.0/24</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">*IP Lokal 200.0.2.0/24</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">*Kebutuhan perlantai :</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;"># 11 PC untuk Accountung Staff</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;"># 3 PC untuk Ruang Server</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;"># 7 PC untuk IT Staff</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;"># 28 PC untuk Operatinal Staff</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;"># 30 PC untuk CS Staff</div></span><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><br />
</span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">1. RANCANGLAH NETWORK SKEMANYA</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">2. SUBNET SESUAI KEBUTUHAN</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">TULISKAN SUBNET DALAM TABEL</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Metode penilaian: Nilai Tertinggi</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Kuis ditutup pada Senin, 8 November 2010, 11:10</div></span><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><br />
</span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Jawaban TES AWAL</div></span><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><br />
</span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">IP = 200.0.1.0/24</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Jumlah divisi = 5</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Jumlah lantai = 5</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Jumlah router per lantai = 5</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">#Subnet untuk Router per divisi = 5x (5x 3 Host + 5x (NID+BID))</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Berarti 2n – 2 >= 125, n = 7, jumlah vlsm = 128</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Net prefix = 32 – 7 = 25</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">IP router menjadi 200.0.1.0/25 – 200.0.1.127/25 dengan netmask 255.255.255.128</div></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">Pembagian Host/router = 5</div></span></span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 20px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; line-height: 21px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: normal; line-height: normal;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCoMEDKF9kDefRb4yk_u9g6upcr2fjnaVgh4pw0eH1SpjbJidpB6kN8EqrDSb62gW_M4QwPPPVt1yh1cq-xpgoewMNgNFtwPatstYwNP1y7fuRF7l3Y3gnkLPK6SNicXLRJwKYALG10TF8/s1600/1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCoMEDKF9kDefRb4yk_u9g6upcr2fjnaVgh4pw0eH1SpjbJidpB6kN8EqrDSb62gW_M4QwPPPVt1yh1cq-xpgoewMNgNFtwPatstYwNP1y7fuRF7l3Y3gnkLPK6SNicXLRJwKYALG10TF8/s1600/1.png" /></span></a></span></span></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Subnet untuk Router per lantai = 5×2 Host + 5x(NID + BID) = 20</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Berarti 2<sup style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">n</sup></span><span class="apple-converted-space" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> </span><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">– 2 >= 20, n = 5, jumlah vlsm = 32</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Net prefix = 32 – 5 = 27</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">IP router menjadi 200.0.1.128/27 – 200.0.1.159/27 dengan netmask 255.255.255.224</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 22px;">Pembagian Host/router = 4</span> </span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgh6_2TNZKbIUQUGAmDlPWR9LSQfjbZE3FvUmpGeetO9BJCrXwDFsE6qomTK32qfxfxhE8YIESCT1pfp9UEjajQ5-Eu_gxjDgLS5ecqVc6of00YDYCJXAzMMrQVrQHsI2mFbl2RZUh4kewz/s1600/2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgh6_2TNZKbIUQUGAmDlPWR9LSQfjbZE3FvUmpGeetO9BJCrXwDFsE6qomTK32qfxfxhE8YIESCT1pfp9UEjajQ5-Eu_gxjDgLS5ecqVc6of00YDYCJXAzMMrQVrQHsI2mFbl2RZUh4kewz/s1600/2.png" /></span></a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 22px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">79host + 5 router + NID + BID = 86</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">IP = 200.0.2.0/24</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Berarti 2<sup style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">n</sup></span><span class="apple-converted-space" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> </span><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">– 2 >= 86, n = 7, jumlah vlsm = 128</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Net prefix = 32 – 5 = 27</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">IP router menjadi 200.0.2.0/25 – 200.0.2.127/25 dengan netmask 255.255.255.128</span></span></div><div style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Pembagian Host/router = 7</span></span></div><br />
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcJWsxInY-fkYIQZVEDv8bzpKKfU2sKVZ8fGML3TPgj276q18wywHY7W7qYxHB5ZdsvvbLAnk61G1Giwwgvn8266qBrp45DQiCNoR7x1T2GNWss3oSxzHIrn2BpiFZk8XJNqg5h0PeUBKz/s1600/3.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcJWsxInY-fkYIQZVEDv8bzpKKfU2sKVZ8fGML3TPgj276q18wywHY7W7qYxHB5ZdsvvbLAnk61G1Giwwgvn8266qBrp45DQiCNoR7x1T2GNWss3oSxzHIrn2BpiFZk8XJNqg5h0PeUBKz/s1600/3.png" /></span></a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 22px;"><br />
</span></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXETrl_nhVrKfecy2TvjjkQJiHwcwUhW0awvG8knsr2oCY6nR1nPURbVlNAcENW06xrU4sNKW3RMhnZzkVJQCM-0Ehoy8XI7E4d4_YDbU2ywESbYtacRia6IhN4Gc1hbb_Gx1frLoBZGBV/s1600/4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXETrl_nhVrKfecy2TvjjkQJiHwcwUhW0awvG8knsr2oCY6nR1nPURbVlNAcENW06xrU4sNKW3RMhnZzkVJQCM-0Ehoy8XI7E4d4_YDbU2ywESbYtacRia6IhN4Gc1hbb_Gx1frLoBZGBV/s1600/4.png" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Gambar Skema Network</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihe75qexSafyLcFtGTTjgqj3jkzOhBfuZ1jnxwMs44NM8rj2TgKkWdoNcU79h1yYYLD4BFVYoHSWAFmW4Ko7YLESXsY1m-10fuUNVpetsP04uE-fK6sGfuCwz5nlhtRHrF_j3xyGHB2_Tw/s1600/5.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihe75qexSafyLcFtGTTjgqj3jkzOhBfuZ1jnxwMs44NM8rj2TgKkWdoNcU79h1yYYLD4BFVYoHSWAFmW4Ko7YLESXsY1m-10fuUNVpetsP04uE-fK6sGfuCwz5nlhtRHrF_j3xyGHB2_Tw/s1600/5.png" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 22px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><i style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span></i></b></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 22px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><i style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Tes akhir VLSM</span></span></i></b></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">SOAL</span></span></div><br />
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</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtMje-2HQgCEyIsaoWJEA7Fi3DAlyas9tk4HRPaKS_EfVQvHFmjN_H9z4zOhDIUEpXlw5yf2hoMJU3TUzEbqHacsnu7DZhv5eymV8CvAVwjjclNYkL7vei282tSoYKLIp8WYZaUvC-Dtqb/s1600/6.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtMje-2HQgCEyIsaoWJEA7Fi3DAlyas9tk4HRPaKS_EfVQvHFmjN_H9z4zOhDIUEpXlw5yf2hoMJU3TUzEbqHacsnu7DZhv5eymV8CvAVwjjclNYkL7vei282tSoYKLIp8WYZaUvC-Dtqb/s1600/6.png" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 21px;"></span></span></div><h3 style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 43px; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; position: relative; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Jawaban Test-Akhir Vclass Jarkomlan</span></span></h3><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="apple-style-span" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">VLSM digunakan untuk membagi IP address menjadi beberapa network. VLSM berguna agar menghindari pemborosan pemakaian / pemberian IP address ke instansi tertentu.VLSM membagi network bukan berdasarkan kelas melainkan berdasarkan subnetmask atau disebut juga Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR).</span></span><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><br style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Mayor Jaringan: 200.200.0.0/16</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Tersedia alamat IP dalam jaringan utama: 65534</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Jumlah alamat IP yang dibutuhkan: 76</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Tersedia alamat IP dalam subnet dialokasikan: 142</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Sekitar 0% dari ruang alamat jaringan yang tersedia utama yang digunakan</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Sekitar 54% dari ruang alamat subnet jaringan yang digunakan</span></span></div><br />
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</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcEiqmEToYsC0qlw2W35KKKxcNjMQgfOPbkvo_JBiUoJM1Wlg9fXOyoML9GQ_UviBQdySR_y1qUYFwBERqQeHzkQMjssWPTg7KTuG4KAGWfO7wbAsjSL9bGmIN3_4y9dEWPZvHYjlMqV8E/s1600/7.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcEiqmEToYsC0qlw2W35KKKxcNjMQgfOPbkvo_JBiUoJM1Wlg9fXOyoML9GQ_UviBQdySR_y1qUYFwBERqQeHzkQMjssWPTg7KTuG4KAGWfO7wbAsjSL9bGmIN3_4y9dEWPZvHYjlMqV8E/s1600/7.png" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 21px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><u style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">SONET</span></u></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><i style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">KUIS</span></i></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Soal.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">1.Apakah yang dimaksud dengan komunikasi broadband ?</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Komunikasi Broadband merupakan komunikasi data yang memiliki kecepatan tinggi dan juga memiliki bandwidth yang besar. Ada beberapa definisi untuk komunikasi broadband, antara lain : menurut rekomendasi ITU No. I.113, “Komunikasi broadband didefinisikan sebagai komunikasi dengan kecepatan transmisi 1,5 Mbps hingga 2,0 Mbps.”. sedangkan menurut FCC di amerika, “ komunikasi broadband dicirikan dengan suatu komunikasi yang memiliki kecepatan simetri (up-stream dan down-stream) minimal 200 kbps. Maka dari itu komunikasi brodband sering disebut juga dengan komunikasi masa depan. Broadband itu sendiri menggunakan beberapa teknologi yang dibedakan sebagai berikut :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Digitas Subscriber Line (DSL).</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Modem Kabel.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Broadband Wireless Access (WiFi dan WiMAX).</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Satelit.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Selular.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">2.Sebutkan keuntungan SONET !</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Keuntungan SONET (Synchronous Optical Networking) :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Dapat memberikan fungsionalitas yang bagus baik pada jaringan kecil, medium, maupun besar.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Collector rings menyediakan interface ke seluruh aplikasi, termasuk local office, PABX, access multiplexer, BTS, dan terminal ATM.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Manejemen bandwith berfungsi untuk proses routing, dan manajemen trafik.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Jaringan backbone berfungsi menyediakan konektifitas untuk jaringan jarak jauh.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Memiliki fitur redudansi yang mirip dengan FDDI.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">3.Jelaskan prinsip kerja dari ATM !</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Prinsip kerja ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Pada ATM, informasi dikirim dalam blok data dengan panjang tetap yang disebut sel. Sel merupakan unit dari switching dan transmisi.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Untuk mendukung layanan dengan rate yang beragam, maka pada selang waktu tertentu dapat dikirimkan sel dengan jumlah sesuai dengan rate-nya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Sebuah sel terdiri atas information field yang berisi informasi pemakai dan sebuah header.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Informasi field dikirim dengan transparan oleh jaringan ATM dan tak ada proses yang dikenakan padanya oleh jaringan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Urutan sel dijaga oleh jaringan, dan sel diterima dengan urutan yang sama seperti pada waktu kirim.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Header berisi label yang melambangkan informasi jaringan seperti addressing dan routing.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Dikatakan merupakan kombinasi dari konsep circuit dan packet switching, karena ATM memakai konsep connection oriented dan mengggunakan konsep paket berupa sel.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Setiap hubungan mempunyai kapasitas transfer (bandwidth) yang ditentukan sesuai dengan permintaan pemakai, asalkan kapasitas atau resource-nya tersedia.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Dengan resource yang sama, jaringan mampu atau dapat membawa beban yang lebih banyak karena jaringan mempunyai kemampuan statistical multiplexing.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">4.Apakah yang dimaksud dengan DSL ?</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">DSL (Digital Subcriber Line) merupakan atu set teknologi yang menyediakan penghantar data digital melewati kabel yang digunakan dalam jarak dekat dari jaringan telepon setempat, biasanya kecepatan downolad dari DSL berkisar dari 128 kbit/d sampai 24.000 kb/d tergantung dari teknologi DSL tersebut. Kecepatan upload lebih rendah dari download untuk ADSL dan sama cepat untuk SDSL.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">contoh teknologi DSL (kadang disebut dengan xDSL) termasuk:</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line (HDSL)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (SDSL)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Rate-Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line (RADSL)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Very-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- Very-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line 2 (VDSL2)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">- G. Symmetric High-speed Digital Subscriber Line (G.SHDSL)</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><i style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">SOAL+JAWABAN TES AKHIR</span></i></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="SV" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">PETUNJUK PENGERJAAN SOAL:</span></span></div><ul style="line-height: 1.4; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: disc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; line-height: 22px; list-style-image: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIYfcpC5hSAISsPDooAjt4sfalK8NRZeDh3MIhyphenhyphenElf25TU_irMJGAaYLLjbbWG9E4k3dULKkUce4CkhHOjzqZ30RtiG2y5rPgWc8ey0ZZRmoNZrEtdZSlwrfFOhZXpuqNLPHuoTPMKHKY/s0/bullet_pink.png); list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="ES" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Berdoalahdan percaya dengan kemampuan Anda</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; line-height: 22px; list-style-image: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIYfcpC5hSAISsPDooAjt4sfalK8NRZeDh3MIhyphenhyphenElf25TU_irMJGAaYLLjbbWG9E4k3dULKkUce4CkhHOjzqZ30RtiG2y5rPgWc8ey0ZZRmoNZrEtdZSlwrfFOhZXpuqNLPHuoTPMKHKY/s0/bullet_pink.png); list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="ES" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Jawaban dikerjakan melalui Blog masing-masing</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; line-height: 22px; list-style-image: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIYfcpC5hSAISsPDooAjt4sfalK8NRZeDh3MIhyphenhyphenElf25TU_irMJGAaYLLjbbWG9E4k3dULKkUce4CkhHOjzqZ30RtiG2y5rPgWc8ey0ZZRmoNZrEtdZSlwrfFOhZXpuqNLPHuoTPMKHKY/s0/bullet_pink.png); list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="ES" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Jangan lupa masukkan kedalam studensite</span></span></li>
</ul><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">1. Service yang cara kerjanya mirip dengan mengirim surat adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Connection Oriented</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Semua jawaban benar</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Connectionless Oriented d. Semua jawaban salah</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">2. Nama lain untuk Statistical Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Non-Intelligent TDM c. Asynchromous TDM</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b<b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">. Synchronous TDM</b> d. Semua jawaban benar</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">3. Hubungan laju transmisi data dengan lebar pita saluran transmisi adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Laju transmisi naik jika lebar pita berkuran.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Laju transmisi naik jika lebar pita bertambah.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Laju transmisi tidak bergantung pada lebar pita.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. Semua jawaban salah.</span></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">4. Teknik encoding Bipolar-AMI dan Pseudoternary termasuk dalam teknik :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Multilevel Binary</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Biphase</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. NRZ d. Manchester</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">5. Jika dua frame ditransmisikan secara serentak maka akan menyebabkan terjadinya tubruklan. Kejadian ini dalam jaringan dikenal dengan istilah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Contention <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Crash</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Collision d. Jabber</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">6. Salah satu protocol CSMA yang tidak terus menerus mendengarkan channel adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. 1-persistent c. nonpersistent</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. p-persistent <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. CSMA/CD</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">7. Salah satu protocol yang bebas dari tubrukan adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Bit-Map <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Carrier Sense</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. CSMA d. ALOHA</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">8. Selective Repeater merupakan istilah lain dari :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Router</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Gateway</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Bridge d. Repeater</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">9. Dalam pemeliharaan ring logis 802.4, frame kontrol yang bertugas untuk mengijinkan suatu stasiun untuk meninggalkan ring adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Claim_token <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Token</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Who_follows d. Set_Successor</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">10.Algoritma yang digunakan untuk menghindari kemacetan adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Broadcast Routing c. Optimal Routing</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Flow Control</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> d. Flooding Routing</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">11.Algoritma routing yang menggunakan informasi yang dikumpulkan dari subnet secara keseluruhan agar keputusannya optimal adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Algoritma Global c. Algoritma Terisolasi</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Algoritma Lokal <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. Algoritma Terdistribusi</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">12.Keuntungan multiplexing adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Komputer host hanya memerlukan satu I/O port untuk satu terminal</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Komputer host hanya memerlukan satu I/O port untuk banyak terminal</span></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Komputer host memerlukan banyak I/O port untuk banyak terminal</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. Komputer host memerlukan banyak I/O port untuk satu terminal</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">13.Jenis kabel UTP digunakan untuk jaringan Ethernet :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. 10Base2 <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. 10BaseT</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. 10Base5 d. Semua jawaban benar</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">14.Suatu algoritma routing yang tidak mendasarkan keputusan routingnya pada kondisi topologi dan lalulintas saat itu adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Non adaptive </span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. RCC</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Adaptive d. Hot potato</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">15.Data/message yang belum dienkripsi disebut dengan :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Plaintext</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Auntext</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Ciphertext d. Choke Packet</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">16.Algoritma Kontrol Kemacetan yang menjaga jumlah paket tetap konstan dengan menggunakan permits yang bersirkulasi dalam subnet adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Kontrol Arus <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Pra Alokasi Buffer</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Kontrol Isarithmic d. Choke Packet</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">17.Sekumpulan aturan yang menentukan operasi unit-unit fungsional untuk mencapai komunikasi antar dua entitas yang berbeda adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Sintaks <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Protokol</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Timing d. Routing</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">18.Algoritma yang digunakan oleh transparent bridge adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. RCC c. Flooding</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Backward Learning</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> d. Shortest path</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">19.Dalam model OSI internetworking membagi lapisan network menjadi beberapa bagian, kecuali</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Intranet sublayer</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Internet sublayer</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Access sublayer d. Enhanchement sublayer</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">20.Teknik time domain reflectometry digunakan pada standard IEEE:</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. 802.2 c. 802.4</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. 802.3</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> d. 802.5</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">21.Suatu cara yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk menyedian privacy, authenticity, integrity dan pengamanan data adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Enkripsi</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Deskripsi</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Antisipasi d. Semua jawaban salah</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">22.Tujuan adanya jaringan komputer adalah…..</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Resource sharing c. High reability</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Penghematan biaya <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. Semua jawaban benar</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">23.Mengontrol suapaya tidak terjadi deadlock merupakan fungsi dari lapisan :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Network Layer</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Data link Layer</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Session Layer d. Application Layer</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">24.Frame yang terjadi apabila suatu stasiun mentransmisikan frame pendek kejalur ring yang panjang dan bertubrukan atau dimatikan sebelum frame tersebut dikeluarkan. Frame ini disebut dengan istilah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Orphan c. Pure</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Beacon</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> d. Semua jawaban salah</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">25.Wire center digunakan pada standar :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. 802.2 c. 802.4</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. 802.3</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> d. 802.5</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">26.Komponen dasar model komunikasi adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Sumber c. Media</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Tujuan <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. Semua benar</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">27.Di bawah ini termasuk Broadcast network :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Circuit Switching <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. Satelit</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Paket Switching d. Semi Paket Switching</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">28.Paket radio termasuk golongan :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Broadcast</span></b></span><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> c. Publik</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Switched d. Semua benar</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">29.Di bawah ini termasuk guided media :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. UTP c. Fiber Optik</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Coaxial <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">d. Semua benar</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">30.Modul transmisi yang sifatnya searah adalah :</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">a. Pager <b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">c. TV</b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span lang="IN" style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">b. Simpleks d. Semua benar</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"></span></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><b style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Materi SONET</span></b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Storage Area Network (SAN) adalah sebuah jaringan berkecepatan sangat tinggi yang khusus, terdiri dari server dan penyimpan (storage). Terpisah & berbeda dengan LAN/WAN perusahaan, tujuan utama SAN adalah untuk menangani trafik data dalam jumlah besar antara server dan peralatan penyimpan, tanpa mengurangi bandwidth yang ada di LAN/WAN. Biasanya tersambung melalui Fiber Channel, sebuah teknologi komunikasi data berkecepatan sangat tinggi, menjadikan SAN sebuah jaringan dedicated yang platform-independent yang beroperasi dibelakang server. SAN terdiri dari infrastruktur komunikasi, yang memberikan sambungan fisik, dan lapisan managemen, yang mengatur sambungan, elemen penyimpan, dan sistem komputer sehingga menghasilkan transfer data yang sangat aman dan handal.</span></span></div><br />
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</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-73913024625945534992011-12-28T20:26:00.000+07:002011-12-28T20:26:05.545+07:00PROPOSAL PENAWARAN AKSES INTERNET<div class="MsoNoSpacing"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PROPOSAL PENAWARAN AKSES INTERNET</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dedicated Access Unlimited Usage</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><br />
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</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">21/4/2009<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PT. Isdaka Mitra<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Arvi S. Halim<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br />
</span></b></div><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Lampiran<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: 1 Lembar<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Hal<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: Surat Penawaran Harga<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kepada Yth,<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Calon Pelanggan<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dengan Hormat,<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sebelumnya kami ucapkan banyak terima kasih kepada Bapak yang telah menerima dan menyempatkan waktu untuk membaca surat penawaran ini sehingga Bapak dapat mempertimbangkan dan memilih produk yang kami tawarkan.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kami dari <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA (TJILALOENG) </b>sebagai salah satu penyedia jasa sistem komunikasi wireless, mencoba untuk memberikan layanan dan solusi terbaik bagi setiap pelanggan di wilayah Jakarta dan sekitarnya yang membutuhkan layanan koneksi internet. Termasuk dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>layanan internet ini nantinya setiap pelanggan akan memiliki hubungan/akses langsung ke BTS <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT.ISDAKA MITRA (TJIALLOENG) </b>terdekat. Untuk koneksi lokal dan international akan terhubung dengan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT. Artha Telekomindo (SCBDnet).<o:p></o:p></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kami menawarkan fasilitas internet dengan pelayanan koneksi untuk :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">SOHO (Warung Internet, RT/RWnet, Restaurant dan sejenisnya)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Corporate (Perusahaan, dan sejenisnya) <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Besar harapan kami, Bapak / Ibu dapat mempertimbangkan penawaran yang kami ajukan ini. Apabila Bapak / Ibu membutuhkan informasi atau penjelasan yang lebih terperinci, berikut kami lampirkan informasi mengenai jasa layanan yang kami berikan atau dapat menghubungi <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Arvi S. Halim (021-36951283).<o:p></o:p></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Demikian hal ini kami sampaikan, kami menunggu kabar baik dari Bapak / Ibu. Atas perhatian dan kerjasamanya kami ucapkan terima kasih.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br />
</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Hormat Kami,<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PT.ISDAKA MITRA<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Arvi S.Halim<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br />
</span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Profil Layanan<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Keunggulan yang dimiliki oleh <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA</b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">(TJILALOENG)</b> antara lain :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Jaminan bandwith dimana koneksi yang diterima oleh pelanggan adalah sesuai permintaan pelanggan dengan garansi Ratio yang dijanjikan, baik untuk koneksi local maupun global internet.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Seluruh jaringan ditangani dan di control langsung oleh team <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA (TJILALOENG) </b>yang berpengalaman di bidang wireless/wifi dan internet termasuk pemberian Technical Support 24 jam X 7 hari.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Harga yang lebih kompetitif.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Upgrade dapat dilakukan seketika sesuai kebutuhan pelanggan.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Cepat dan Tanggap dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan, maupun melayani berbagai keluhan pelanggan.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Peralatan Yang Dibutuhkan<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA (TJILALOENG)</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> akan menyediakan :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Perlengkapan dan peralatan pendukung<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pelanggan harus menyediakan :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PC Router + 2 Ethernet PCI Card<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Waktu Pembayaran dan Masa Kontrak<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pembayaran dilakukan 1 bulan dimuka. Masa kontrak berlaku minimal 12 bulan (1 tahun). Setelah melakukan penandatangan kontrak, setiap pelanggan akan diberikan kesempatan untuk melakukan uji coba selama 1 minggu untuk mengetahui kualitas dari koneksi yang terpasang sesuai dengan permintaan. PT. ISDAKA MITRA akan memperbaiki setiap masalah yang muncul pada saat uji coba. Apabila tidak ada masalah dalam kualitas terpasang maka pelanggan wajib menandatangani berita acara aktivas berlangganan.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Proses Migrasi<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">akan membantu proses perpindahan jaringan koneksi ke <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA </b>apabila pada saat ini pelanggan tersebut telah memiliki jaringan koneksi dengan provider lain.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Paket RT/RWnet<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Setup RT/RW Net dengan biaya total Rp. 8.000.000 termasuk :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">AP Router + Setup<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Antenna sectoral 360d 19dB<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tower three angle 20 meter<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Jangkauan +/- 10 Km<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Paket Franchise <o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Program franchise ini berlaku bagi siapa saja baik personal, swasta, dengan atau tanpa badan hukum.<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><o:p></o:p></u></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Syarat : <o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki Peralatan RT/RWnet (jika belum dapat memesan di Tjilaloeng)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Menjual Produk Tjilaloeng sesuai dengan harga yang di tentukan oleh Tjilaloeng.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mempunyai tenaga teknis yang nantinya akan di training oleh Tjilaloeng atau bias juga menyewa tenaga teknisi Tjilaloeng.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Keuntungan :<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Membeli dengan harga franchise <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">(lebih murah)</b>.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Apabila mendapat downline client, maka mendapat tambahan fee.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Menjadi BTS TJILALOENG, sehingga client yang tidak dapat menjangkau TJILALOENG maka akan di routing melalui BTS TJILALOENG dan tentunya mendapat fee dari setiap penjualan product TJILALOENG yang melalui BTS miliknya tanpa harus repot-repot berjualan.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bandwidth gratis (up to 64Kbps) untuk test.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tidak ditarget.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tidak harus membeli bandwidth, sehingga tidak perlu membayar bandwidth setiap bulannya.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 2.25pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Daftar Harga Bandwith</span></u></b><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></u></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PAKET <span style="color: #1f497d;">SHARE UNTUK </span>WARNET, RT/RW NET dan OFFICE</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /> <!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /> <!--[endif]--><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal;"><b><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">UP TO</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 256<span style="color: #1f497d;"> Kbps<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PERBULAN Rp 400.000 ,-<br />
UPLOAD <span style="color: #1f497d;">256</span>Kbps ; DOWNLOAD 256Kbps<br />
KOMPOSISI Internasional<span style="color: #1f497d;"> & IIX (mix), </span>KONEKSI Dedicated<span style="color: #1f497d;"> CIR 1:4, SLA 98%</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
<b><span style="color: #1f497d;">UP TO</span> 5<span style="color: #1f497d;">12 Kbps</span></b><br />
PERBULAN Rp 750.000 ,-<br />
UPLOAD <span style="color: #1f497d;">512</span>Kbps ; DOWNLOAD 512Kbps<br />
KOMPOSISI Internasional<span style="color: #1f497d;"> & IIX (mix), </span>KONEKSI Dedicated<span style="color: #1f497d;"> CIR 1:4, SLA 98%</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 36pt;"><b><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">UP TO</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 1<span style="color: #1f497d;"> Mbps</span></span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
PERBULAN RP 1.500.000 ,-<br />
UPLOAD <span style="color: #1f497d;">1 Mbps ; </span>DOWNLOAD 1<span style="color: #1f497d;"> M</span>bps<br />
KOMPOSISI Internasional<span style="color: #1f497d;"> & IIX (mix), </span>KONEKSI Dedicated<span style="color: #1f497d;"> CIR 1:4<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>SLA 98%</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PAKET DEDICATED IIX ONLY<span style="color: #1f497d;"> UNTUK </span>WARNET, RT/RW NET dan OFFICE</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 36pt;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PAKET<span style="color: #1f497d;"> </span>BROADBAND GAME 500<span style="color: #1f497d;"> (IIX)</span></span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
PERBULAN Rp 500.000 ,-<br />
UPLOAD 512Kbps ; DOWNLOAD 512Kbps<br />
KOMPOSISI IIX ; KONEKSI Dedicated<span style="color: #1f497d;"> CIR 1:1 SLA 98%</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 36pt;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PAKET BROADBAND GAME 1000<span style="color: #1f497d;"> (IIX)</span></span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
PERBULAN Rp 750.000 ,-<br />
UPLOAD 1<span style="color: #1f497d;"> M</span>bps ; DOWNLOAD 1<span style="color: #1f497d;"> M</span>bps<br />
KOMPOSISI IIX ; KONEKSI Dedicated<span style="color: #1f497d;"> CIR 1:1 SLA 98%</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PAKET HEMAT dengan kontrak 12 bulan, Perbulan Rp 1.000.000 ,- </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Internasional <span style="color: #1f497d;">UP TO </span>384Kbps<span style="color: #1f497d;"> Shared CIR 1:4</span>, IIX 512Kbps<span style="color: #1f497d;"> Dedicated CIR 1:1<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PAKET INTERNASIONAL DEDICATED 1:1 (SLA 98%), IP PUBLIK /30, menggunakan jalur equinix (non indosat)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 56.25pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Internasional 128 Kbps, IIX 512 Kbps US$ 150</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 56.25pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Internasional 256 Kbps, IIX 768 Kbps US$ 250<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 56.25pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Internasional 512 Kbps, IIX 1 Mbps US$ 450</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 56.25pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Internasional 1 Mbps, IIX 2 Mbps US$ 900 </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Penjelasan SLA<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-left: 20.25pt; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SLA</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> Service Level Agreement / Service Level Asurance, <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">yaitu jaminan atau garansi terhadap ketersediaannya koneksi internet yang di hitung dalam 1 (satu) bulan. Untuk paket-paket yang dijamin saat ini adalah sebesar <b>98%</b> (sembilan puluh delapan persen) dalam satu bulan yang diambil rata-rata 30 hari atau 24 jam X 30 hari = 720 jam, maka 98% dalam 1 bulan yaitu 720 jam X 98% = 705.6 jam atau 705.6 jam / 24 jam = 29.4 hari. Dengan kata lain selama 1 bulan penuh ketersediaan koneksi internet dari pelanggan ke internet adalah 29.4 hari, sedangkan prakiraan downtime selama total 0.6 hari meliputi :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">- Gangguan koneksi dari <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PT. ISDAKA MITRA (TJILALOENG)</b> ke Internet (NAP)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(*) Yang masuk dalam kategori gangguan dalam hal ini yaitu <b><u>terputus total</u></b>, yang mana pelanggan tidak dapat mengakses internet tetapi tetap terhubung ke gateway (dibuktikan dengan ping dari pelanggan ke gateway). Sedangkan gangguan koneksi dari pelanggan ke gateway (Router TJILALOENG) tidak dijamin dalam SLA karena banyak sekali faktor luar yang menjadi penyebabnya seperti : PLN, bencana alam, interferensi frekwensi dan lain sebagainya. Tetapi TJILALOENG akan berusaha sebaik-baiknya untuk menjaga koneksi dari pelanggan ke TJILALOENG dengan design infra struktur yang baik dan respon perbaikan yang cepat serta 24 jam penuh ketersediaan tenaga teknisi.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kompensasi :</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kompensasi yang diberikan atas kekurangan dari SLA yang telah ditentukan adalah berupa pengurangan pembayaran atas biaya langganan bulanan.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Contoh :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Jika ternyata dari 21 hari yang dijanjikan ternyata hanya 20 hari, maka ada 1 hari yang dikompensasikan dan dihitung prorata. Misalnya paket BROADBAND GAME 1000 seharga Rp 750.000 ,- maka besar discount : Rp 750.000 ,- / 21 hari X 1 hari downtime = Rp 35.750 ,-.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perhitungan ini juga dapat dihitung berdasarkan jumlah jam.</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><br />
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</b></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-82216645383620646122011-09-28T21:23:00.000+07:002011-09-28T21:23:59.444+07:00Internet Banking<div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">* PENGERTIAN</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Internet Banking pada dasarnya merupakan gabungan dua istilah dasar yaitu Internet dan Banking (bank). Interconnected Network (Internet) adalah sebuah sistem komunikasi global yang menghubungkan komputer-komputer dan jaringan-jaringan komputer di seluruh dunia. Setiap komputer dan jaringan terhubung secara langsung maupun tidak langsung dengan ke beberapa jalur utama yang disebut internet backbone dan dibedakan dengan menggunakan unique name yang biasa disebut dengan alamat IP 32 bit. Internet merupakan informasi yang menghubungkan satu pengguna dengan pengguna lainnya dalam suatu jaringan informasi yang lebih luas lagi yang sering disebut sebagai cyberspace. Internet (Interconnected Network) merupakan jaringan (network) komputer yang terdiri dari ribuan jaringan komputer independen yang dihubungkan satu dengan yang lainnya. Jaringan komputer ini dapat terdiri dari lembaga pendidikan, pemerintahan, militer, organisasi, bisnis dan organisasi lainnya. Internet sebagai wujud, konvergensi telematika (perpaduan teknologi komputer, media, dan teknologi informasi) telah menghasilkan kemudahan dalam mengatasi permasalahan geografis, sehingga berbagai aktifitas manusia tidak terhalang dengan jarak, ruang, dan waktu. Saat ini internet telah menghubungkan lebih dari 100.000 jaringan komputer di dunia dengan pemakai lebih dari 100 juta orang.Dapat melakukan transaksi perbankan (finansial dan non-finansial) melalui komputer yang terhubung dengan jaringan internet bank. Jenis Transaksi : Transfer dana, Informasi saldo, mutasi rekening, informasi nilai tukar, Pembayaran tagihan (misal: kartu kredit, telepon, handphone, listrik), Pembelian (misal: pulsa isi ulang, tiket pesawat, saham).</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">*KEUNTUNGAN</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">Fungsi penggunaannya mirip dengan mesin ATM dimana sarananya saja yang berbeda, seorang nasabah dapat melakukan aktifitas</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><span id="more-62"></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">pengecekan saldo rekening, transfer dana antar rekening atau antar bank, hingga pembayaran tagihan-tagihan rutin bulanan seperti: listrik, telepon, kartu kredit, dll. Dengan memanfaatkan e-banking banyak keuntungan yang akan diperoleh nasabah terutama apabila dilihat dari banyaknya waktu dan tenaga yang dapat dihemat karena e-banking jelas bebas antrian dan dapat dilakukan dari mana saja sepanjang nasabah memiliki sarana pendukung untuk melakukan layanan e-banking tersebut.</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">*KERUGIAN </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">Internet Banking juga memiliki kelemahan seperti kebobolan ATM yang semakin marak di kalangan masyarakat. </span>Transaksi elektronik bagaimana pun membutuhkan kewaspadaan tak hanya bagi perbankan sebagai penyedia layanan, tetapi juga nasabah sebagai pengguna layanan.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Peningkatan keamanan e-banking dan kewaspadaan nasabah sangat diperlukan agar transaksi e-banking tidak kehilangan kepercayaan.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Sebenarnya kasus pembobolan ATM bukanlah suatu yang kerap dan mudah terjadi. Itu karena pembobolan ATM dan juga saluran e-banking lainnya hanya bisa terjadi jika terjadi kombinasi kelalaian dari pihak bank maupun nasabah.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Kelalaian dari pihak bank antara lain pembiaran ATM tanpa dilengkapi alat anti-skimming dan ketidakdisiplinan bank mengawasi ruangan di mana ATM berada.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Sehingga tidak bisa mendeteksi adanya kamera tersembunyi atau skimming yang ditaruh di mulut ATM. Adapun kelalaian nasabah biasanya tidak hati-hati menjaga personal identification number (PIN) sehingga bocor ke orang lain.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">* SECURITY</span></div><br />
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Untuk menghindari pembobolan rekening melalui ATM, nasabah perlu mengikuti beberapa kiat. Kiat itu, antara lain, selalu meneliti dan memerhatikan kondisi saat menggunakan mesin ATM maupun electronic data capture (EDC) dan memastikan bahwa di mesin-mesin tersebut tidak terdapat tambahan alat lain.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Nasabah juga diimbau secara rutin mengganti PIN dan menutup angka saat memasukkan nomor PIN. Alternatif lain dengan memasukkan kembali kartu ATM ke mesinnya seusai melakukan transaksi dan memasukkan nomor PIN lain yang salah untuk mengecoh dan kemudian membatalkan proses itu.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Pada saat bertransaksi menggunakan kartu ATM pada toko yang bekerja sama dengan pihak perbankan (merchant), diharapkan nasabah memerhatikan kondisi alat EDC. Bila terdapat alat mencurigakan yang menempel pada EDC atau hal lain yang mencurigakan, nasabah diimbau tidak bertransaksi dan segera melaporkan kepada pihak bank terdekat atau pihak berwajib.</span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-91083274134919268322011-09-28T20:55:00.001+07:002011-09-28T21:03:22.171+07:00Bisnis Informatika<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"></span></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Bisnis dan Informatika, memiliki dua arti berbeda. Tetapi, jika kata tersebut digabungkan menjadi sebuah kalimat yang mempunyai satu makna.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Apa itu Bisnis Informatika?? Perbedaan inilah yang membuat banyak orang merasa belum mengerti apa yang dimaksud dengan kata bisnis informatika. Dalam pengertian sederhana Bisnis Informatika merupakan s</span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">uatu kegiatan yang dilakukan individu atau sekelompok orang yang memiliki nilai (value) dengan tujuan mendapatkan keuntungan (profit) yang dilakukan dengan bantuan teknologi informasi. </span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Yang dimaksud teknologi informasi disini mencakup semua hal yang berkaitan dengan teknologi informasi, seperti internet. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">v<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">B I S N I S<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><div style="line-height: normal;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">-<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"> Pengertian : </span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Dalam <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmu_ekonomi" title="Ilmu ekonomi"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">ilmu ekonomi</span></a>, <b>bisnis</b> adalah suatu organisasi yang menjual barang atau jasa kepada <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsumen" title="Konsumen"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">konsumen</span></a> atau bisnis lainnya, untuk mendapatkan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laba" title="Laba"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">laba</span></a>. Secara historis kata bisnis dari<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">bahasa Inggris</span></a> <i>business</i>, dari kata dasar <i>busy</i> yang berarti "sibuk" dalam konteks individu, komunitas, ataupun masyarakat. Dalam artian, sibuk mengerjakan aktivitas dan pekerjaan yang mendatangkan keuntungan.</span></span></div><div style="line-height: normal;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="line-height: normal;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"> - Bentuk Dasar Kepemilikan Bisnis</span></div></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"><ul><li><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"> </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"> </span></span></span></span><b style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Perusahaan perseorangan:</span></b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"> <span style="color: windowtext;">Perusahaan perseorangan</span> adalah bisnis yang kepemilikannya dipegang oleh satu orang. Pemilik perusahaan perseorangan memiliki tanggung jawab tak terbatas atas harta perusahaan. Artinya, apabila bisnis mengalami kerugian, pemilik lah yang harus menanggung seluruh kerugian itu.</span></li>
<li><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"><b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"> Persekutuan:</span></b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"> <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Persekutuan&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Persekutuan (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">Persekutuan</span></a> adalah bentuk bisnis dimana dua orang atau lebih bekerja sama mengoperasikan perusahaan untuk mendapatkan profit. Sama seperti perusahaan perseorangan, setiap sekutu (anggota persekutuan) memiliki tanggung jawab tak terbatas atas harta perusahaan. Persekutuan dapat dikelompokkan menjadi <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persekutuan_komanditer" title="Persekutuan komanditer"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">persekutuan komanditer</span></a> dan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firma" title="Firma"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">firma</span></a>.</span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"> </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"> </span></span></span></span><b style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Perseroan:</span></b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"> <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persero" title="Persero"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">Perseroan</span></a> adalah bisnis yang kepemilikannya dipegang oleh beberapa orang dan diawasi oleh <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewan_direktur" title="Dewan direktur"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">dewan direktur</span></a>. Setiap pemilik memiliki tanggung jawab yang terbatas atas harta <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perusahaan" title="Perusahaan"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">perusahaan</span></a>.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"> </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"> </span></span></span></span><b style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Koperasi:</span></b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;"> adalah bisnis yang beranggotakan orang-orang atau badan hukum koperasi dengan melandaskan kegiatannya berdasarkan prinsip koperasi sekaligus sebagai gerakan ekonomi rakyat yang berdasarkan asas kekeluargaan. Koperasi bertujuan untuk menyejahterakan anggotanya. Karateristik utama koperasi yang membedakan dengan badan usaha lain adalah anggota koperasi memiliki identitas ganda. Identitas ganda maksudnya anggota koperasi merupakan pemilik sekaligus pengguna jasa koperasi.</span></li>
</ul></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -24.55pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">-<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Aspek Bisnis<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -11.45pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Keuntungan individu dan kelompok<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -11.45pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Penciptaan Nilai<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -11.45pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Penciptaan Barang dan Jasa<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -11.45pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Keuntungan melalui Transaksi<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.25pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">v<span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span><b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">I n f o r m a t i k a</span></b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 20.25pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.25pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><b><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></b></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Informatika berkaitan erat dengan teknologi informasi. Teknologi Informasi adalah suatu seperangkat alat yang membantu kita dalam bekerja dengan informasi dan melakukan tugas - tugas yang berhubungan dengan pemrosesan informasi. Teknologi informasi tidak hanya terbatas pada teknologi komputer melainkan mencakup juga teknologi komunikasi untuk mengirim atau menyebarkan informasi. Dari defenisi di atas, nampak bahwa teknologi informasi tidak hanya terbatas pada teknologi komputer, tetapi juga termasuk teknologi telekomunikasi. Dengan kata lain bahwa teknologi informasi merupakan hasil konvergensi antara teknologi komputer dan teknologi telekomunikasi.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;"><br />
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</span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-28698775720611536282011-06-12T11:13:00.000+07:002011-06-12T11:13:49.598+07:00maicih oh maicih..<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Apa sih maicih??</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">pasti serempak bilang keripik, kerupuk apa deh itu makanan pedes banget kaya mercon..</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">separah itukah maicih??</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">emang pedess banget yaaa??</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">wajar buat orang yang ga suka pedes bakalan bilang gitu..</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">*penasaran donk*</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">gw sama temen2 berniat mencari info maicih lewat akun twitter yang gw follow @infomaicih .. yaaaapp sudah gw follow tiap menit infomaicih ini slalu gentayangan dimana2 (daerah jakarta) maksudnya,, tepatnya jum'at yang gw tau maicih gentayangan daerah kalimalang.. yaaaaapppp sekejap gw langsung pengen kesana, tapi.. tapi.. gw pergi,, batal sudah merasakan keripik maicih(yang kata orang2 pedes). sabtu pagi, gw tetep USAHA cari keberadaan maicih ini khususnya daerah bekasi yang kebetulan gw tinggal di pondok gede (ga jauh kan??), daaaaaaaann temen gw pas banget buka infomaicih yang gentayangan depan kampus gw Gunadarma Kalimalang yang hari itu gw sebenernya lagi UAS. Tanpa pikir panjang, karena gw penasaran sama rasanya gw sama temen2 niat berangkat cepet dan okeee berhasil gw beli 3 maicih buat temen-temen gw, keluarga gw, dan pacar gw. okeee sekali lagi gw masih penasaran sama rasanya maicih..</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">jam setengah 3 setelah selesai ujian, gw siap2 nyobain maicih. beli minum sana sini dan siapppp makaaaaannn..</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">jujuuuuuuurrr gw ga suka pedeeess tapi gw pengen pedeeess, baru 2x gw makan.. yaaaaaaaaapppp lidah gw terasa dibakaaaarrr maicih SUMPAAAAAAAHHH PEDEEEESSS GILAAAAAA,, tapi gw tetep pengen pengen terus.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">jadi maicih tuc benerbener buat ketagihan yaa.. WOOOOWWWW SADAAAAAAAAAPPPP!!!</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Sukses Buat Maicih... :)</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">then after eating maicih ,, we take a photo.. i'm loving it</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzvaLZ2lwgviJYdLDVKt4eiZ9KCVyF1C1dY-r7WBy5UT1pUpMQwarq5_NiakRo6Q-1hq9kA9iAyaFEm5HMz-T1KCL5MIaSNXeLF_z6PODPRH1hqu-Fb2XCDZlEZDVGwCrw2vi5chG1omsp/s1600/IMG00203-20110611-1457.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><img border="0" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzvaLZ2lwgviJYdLDVKt4eiZ9KCVyF1C1dY-r7WBy5UT1pUpMQwarq5_NiakRo6Q-1hq9kA9iAyaFEm5HMz-T1KCL5MIaSNXeLF_z6PODPRH1hqu-Fb2XCDZlEZDVGwCrw2vi5chG1omsp/s200/IMG00203-20110611-1457.jpg" width="200" /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; color: black;"></span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-xqdukDOPEapJPsv-wxxd4EN82naS-qgMZhlyxiI6ujHTqgTk5sG5jxzUUyfZntMGhmwBBnyQBVTPWepcoKldwt0FP8sD6gFHgzOo2CejzQsOZTDECTzjC3TbWZsXFTahrdg63vxvrwMG/s1600/IMG00202-20110611-1457.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-xqdukDOPEapJPsv-wxxd4EN82naS-qgMZhlyxiI6ujHTqgTk5sG5jxzUUyfZntMGhmwBBnyQBVTPWepcoKldwt0FP8sD6gFHgzOo2CejzQsOZTDECTzjC3TbWZsXFTahrdg63vxvrwMG/s200/IMG00202-20110611-1457.jpg" width="200" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyW6SziaIwuXIsQLFUl80o-_q_r-L1ZfPkhXk-i9ee5KnZVi-9q76RCIpinva78d4_pRQ2Dmat2kxfqmSnhmK5ZKR_CZiulvmoTrSMlag1ypVD3BYQBszpZDUeVaNj2QyrxH7kiL2OE3SV/s1600/IMG00201-20110611-1453.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyW6SziaIwuXIsQLFUl80o-_q_r-L1ZfPkhXk-i9ee5KnZVi-9q76RCIpinva78d4_pRQ2Dmat2kxfqmSnhmK5ZKR_CZiulvmoTrSMlag1ypVD3BYQBszpZDUeVaNj2QyrxH7kiL2OE3SV/s200/IMG00201-20110611-1453.jpg" width="200" /></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-to03u-W5j848GxyTXwISWEG7oTRon8XsvYQp7CU-SAMDQZHg4CqSalUceFa_5KbMYX13Gwn9ocQxcQYWOH2pibaoVUpu0RAMCyXD1Qu3uZsODAddCinJya1JEb6soTjFwMbzvPGRytcI/s1600/IMG00200-20110611-1453.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-to03u-W5j848GxyTXwISWEG7oTRon8XsvYQp7CU-SAMDQZHg4CqSalUceFa_5KbMYX13Gwn9ocQxcQYWOH2pibaoVUpu0RAMCyXD1Qu3uZsODAddCinJya1JEb6soTjFwMbzvPGRytcI/s200/IMG00200-20110611-1453.jpg" width="200" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br />
</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">lumbalumba saksi cule makan keripik maicih.. sadaaaaaaapppp</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">maicih okeee </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br />
</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-64675968248564456712011-05-23T16:57:00.002+07:002011-05-23T17:01:33.495+07:00Tugas Game<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PUZZLE ANGKA<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Game ini dipilih sebagai game yang dianggap bisa mengasah otak, dapat dimainkan oleh siapa saja, simpel/sederhana, tidak hilang oleh zaman, dan dapat dibuat dengan berbagai bahasa pemrograman, mulai dari bahasa pemrograman sederhana hingga bahasa pemrograman berbasis object.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tujuan permainan : mengurutkan 15 angka dalam 16 kotak yang tersedia seperti matriks 4 x 4, dimana satu kotak dijadikan sebagai kotak pertukaran .<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Aturan main<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Terdiri dari 15 angka dalam 16 kotak (4 x 4)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Angka awal masih teracak, permainan terdiri dari 3 tingkat kesulitan ;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1. Easy<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2. Medium<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3. Hard<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Game ini memiliki ketentuan yang lebih spesifik lagi, misalnya ; waktu .<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Cara memainkannya :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Susun atau urutkan angka-angka dalam 16 kotak tersebut<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Pengurutan angka disusun ke samping kanan<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Untuk memindahkan/menukar angka tersebut, gunakan panah pada keyboard (hanya bisa ke kiri-kanan dan atas-bawah)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">• Permainan berakhir ketika semua angka terurut dan kotak penukar berada di pojok kanan bawah<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Algoritma permainan :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Lihat angka yang disediakan sesuai tingkat kesulitan permainan</span><span style="color: magenta; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Philosopher; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Philosopher; mso-symbol-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Symbol;">v</span></span><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Urutkan angka-angka tersebut</span><span style="color: magenta; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Philosopher; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Philosopher; mso-symbol-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Symbol;">v</span></span><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Geser angka tersebut dengan kotak penukar sampai angka-angka tersebut terurut dan kotak penukar berada di pojok kanan bawah, dan .. horeeee menangg !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!</span><span style="color: magenta; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Philosopher; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Philosopher; mso-symbol-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Symbol;">v</span></span><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BEST CASE<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a. Urutkan empat angka terdepan dimana empat angka tersebut terurut<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">b. Kemudian tempatkan empat angka terdepan tersebut pada tempatnya dengan menggeser satu-persatu<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">c. Ulangi langkah tersebut untuk angka selanjutnya<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BATASAN<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Yang menjadi batasan pertama dalam permainan ini, apabila kotak kosong yang menjadi penukar berada di tepi kotak, maka kotak kosong tersebut tidak bisa berpindah ke tepi seberangnya .<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kedua, kotak penukar hanya bisa bergeser satu kotak (tidak mungkin lebih dari satu kotak)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kesimpulannya :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Manusia lebih bisa mengingat sesuatu dalam bentuk gambar dan warna, jadi alangkah baiknya bila permainan tersebut ditampilkan dalam perpaduan warna dan gambar yang lebih menarik, agar permainan tersebut tidak membosankan . Bisa juga ditampilkan dalam bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic dan Visual Prolog . Dan agar lebih menantang pemain, diberikan limit waktu untuk menyelesaikan permainan ini .<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dan yang menjadi kekurangan dalam game ini adalah tidak adanya score yang dimuat pada permainan ini, jadi game ini bisa disebut game sederhana, masih ada penyempurnaan dari game ini.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">LISTING PROGRAM<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">LISTING PROGRAM<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">/*<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">* File : puzzle.c<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">*/<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#include <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#include <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#include <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define atas 1<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define kiri 2<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define bawah 3<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define kanan 4<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define keyUp 0x048<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define keyDown 0x050<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define keyLeft 0x04b<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define keyRight 0x04d<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define true 1<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define false 0<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define easy 10<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define medium 20<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define hard 30<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define caption " ----------------\n// GAME PUZZLE //\n----------------\n"<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">#define fieldSize 4<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">char field[fieldSize][fieldSize];<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">char field2[fieldSize][fieldSize];<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">unsigned int seed;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int x, y;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int acak(int i);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">void initField(int movement);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">void move(int arah);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">void generateOutput();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int cekUrut();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int acak(int i) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int a;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">seed += 5;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">srand(seed);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a = (rand() % i) + 1;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">return(a);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">void initField(int movement) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int arah, arahOld = -1, nPindah = movement, xOld, yOld;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int c = 1, i, j;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">char temp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">srand(time(NULL));<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">seed = rand();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">x = y = (fieldSize - 1);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (i = 0; i <= (fieldSize - 1); i++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (j = 0; j <= (fieldSize - 1); j++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">field[i][j] = field2[i][j] = c;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">c++;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">field[fieldSize - 1][fieldSize - 1] = field2[fieldSize - 1][fieldSize - 1] = ' ';<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">c = 0;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">while (c != nPindah) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">xOld = x;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">yOld = y;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">arah = acak(4);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (arah != 0) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if ( c != 0) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if ((arah + 2) % 4 == arahOld) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">switch (arah) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case atas :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (y > 0) y--;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">else continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case kiri:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (x > 0) x--;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">else continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case kanan :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (x < fieldSize - 1) x++;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">else continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case bawah :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (y < fieldSize - 1) y++;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">else continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">default :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x <= (fieldSize - 1) && y <= (fieldSize - 1)) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">temp = field[y][x];<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">field[y][x] = field[yOld][xOld];<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">field[yOld][xOld] = temp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">c++;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">arahOld = arah % 4;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">} else {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">x = xOld;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">y = yOld;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">void move(int arah) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int xOld, yOld;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">char temp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">xOld = x;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">yOld = y;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">switch (arah) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case atas :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (y > 0) y--;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case kiri:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (x > 0) x--;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case kanan :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (x < (fieldSize - 1)) x++;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case bawah :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (y < (fieldSize - 1)) y++;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">default :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x <= (fieldSize - 1) && y <= (fieldSize - 1)) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">temp = field[y][x];<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">field[y][x] = field[yOld][xOld];<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">field[yOld][xOld] = temp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">} else {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">x = xOld;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">y = yOld;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">generateOutput();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">void generateOutput() {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int i, j, k;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">clrscr();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts(caption);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Tekan ESC untuk keluar / reset permainan...");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for(k = 1; k <= fieldSize; k++) printf("+----"); puts("+");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (i = 0; i<=(fieldSize - 1); i++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (j= 0; j<=(fieldSize - 1); j++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (i == y && j == x) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("| %c ", field[i][j]);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">} else {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("| %2i ", field[i][j]);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("|");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for(k = 1; k <= fieldSize; k++) printf("+----"); puts("+");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int cekUrut() {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int c, d;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int match = true;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (c = 0; c <= (fieldSize - 1); c++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (d = 0; d <= (fieldSize - 1); d++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (field[c][d] != field2[c][d]) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (match == true) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">match = false;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">return(match);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">main() {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">int i, j, k, level;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">char key;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">system("cls");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts(caption);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Mainkan puzzle dan menyusunnya menjadi urutan yang benar...");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Geser kotak kosong sehingga menjadi berurutan sbg berikut : \n");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">initField(0);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for(k = 1; k <= fieldSize; k++) printf("+----"); puts("+");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (i = 0; i<=(fieldSize - 1); i++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for (j= 0; j<=(fieldSize - 1); j++) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (i == y && j == x) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("| %c ", field2[i][j]);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">} else {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("| %2i ", field2[i][j]);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("|");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for(k = 1; k <= fieldSize; k++) printf("+----"); puts("+");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Gunakan tombol panah untuk menggeser kotak kosong...\n");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Tekan sembarang tombol untuk melanjutkan...");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">getch();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for(;;) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">system("cls");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Level : ");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("\t1. Easy");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("\t2. Medium");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("\t3. Hard");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("Pilih Level yang akan dimainkan : ");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">scanf("%i", &level);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">switch (level) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case 1 :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">initField(easy);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case 2 :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">initField(medium);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case 3 :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">initField(hard);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">default :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("Level salah!!");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">getch();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">system("cls");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">generateOutput();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">while ((key = getch()) != 27) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">switch(key) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case keyUp :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">move(atas);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case keyDown :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">move(bawah);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case keyLeft :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">move(kiri);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">case keyRight :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">move(kanan);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (cekUrut() == true) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("\nANDA MENANG!!!");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (key == 27) {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("Apakah anda ingin keluar ?\n['y' utk keluar / 't' utk reset] : ");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (toupper(getchar()) == 'Y') break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">else continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">} else {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">printf("Apakah anda ingin main lagi ? [y/t] : ");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">if (toupper(getchar()) == 'T') {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">puts("\nTerima Kasih Telah Mencoba!!!");<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">getch();<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">break;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">else continue;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">}<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="color: magenta; font-family: "Philosopher","serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">TAMPILAN OUTPUT<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: magenta; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: medium;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br />
</span></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEdKlt-OFzv9lo_U-KibjH390vC1SLMR0NQ2nQC_1uSIjnCI3Db7SokiRisLzBH2sg1E2dlu-ZtqCfzxhiPcIu19rwMnGn1yS4DxJwvjpT7L-QGouea7IFg06gfNeXqNpqrDEjtGGpzolv/s1600/CPP.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="212" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEdKlt-OFzv9lo_U-KibjH390vC1SLMR0NQ2nQC_1uSIjnCI3Db7SokiRisLzBH2sg1E2dlu-ZtqCfzxhiPcIu19rwMnGn1yS4DxJwvjpT7L-QGouea7IFg06gfNeXqNpqrDEjtGGpzolv/s400/CPP.png" width="400" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><br />
</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-32334045659822770232011-04-16T12:46:00.002+07:002011-04-17T21:55:23.255+07:00Trading Card Games dan Simulation Games<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">*TRADING CARD GAMES*</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCQgiZjdNqMxSsmzycD517bPat1UVgCL__z_yP6YNuUm_F7qbNgshYtu7iZn5ZMEXf8ilZvFwBXb5VlGfqC_ZL0sXOBC0j86-7Oj7KbXPSyFR29xeXFbJOwBlSLLscEuO_buNRznrSZ3hk/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game2.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCQgiZjdNqMxSsmzycD517bPat1UVgCL__z_yP6YNuUm_F7qbNgshYtu7iZn5ZMEXf8ilZvFwBXb5VlGfqC_ZL0sXOBC0j86-7Oj7KbXPSyFR29xeXFbJOwBlSLLscEuO_buNRznrSZ3hk/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game2.PNG" /></span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjg0z69K78GBCkzXXobd8xjl8QJburLYrlx4ee-1MS-2KNY1jmHAb7Hlfq-3pp-mDu_lj1yCP7EzL5SdrvmV_aiHEuiR1IuHuZKe2GPeyXBsMPLv1_XN9XD5XgddsgSKP8FNX9VJZ1AkHu/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game1.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"> </span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjg0z69K78GBCkzXXobd8xjl8QJburLYrlx4ee-1MS-2KNY1jmHAb7Hlfq-3pp-mDu_lj1yCP7EzL5SdrvmV_aiHEuiR1IuHuZKe2GPeyXBsMPLv1_XN9XD5XgddsgSKP8FNX9VJZ1AkHu/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game1.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjg0z69K78GBCkzXXobd8xjl8QJburLYrlx4ee-1MS-2KNY1jmHAb7Hlfq-3pp-mDu_lj1yCP7EzL5SdrvmV_aiHEuiR1IuHuZKe2GPeyXBsMPLv1_XN9XD5XgddsgSKP8FNX9VJZ1AkHu/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game1.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjg0z69K78GBCkzXXobd8xjl8QJburLYrlx4ee-1MS-2KNY1jmHAb7Hlfq-3pp-mDu_lj1yCP7EzL5SdrvmV_aiHEuiR1IuHuZKe2GPeyXBsMPLv1_XN9XD5XgddsgSKP8FNX9VJZ1AkHu/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game1.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: right;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjg0z69K78GBCkzXXobd8xjl8QJburLYrlx4ee-1MS-2KNY1jmHAb7Hlfq-3pp-mDu_lj1yCP7EzL5SdrvmV_aiHEuiR1IuHuZKe2GPeyXBsMPLv1_XN9XD5XgddsgSKP8FNX9VJZ1AkHu/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game1.PNG" /></span></a></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM9WDxBYSLmGbOJ5GCndSeSCb_CbYBRcVWXWVG9QD1DUmHqseR6c6W36oaalY2tjNTEQrLIc1ivpg7mBXDi0oI_0DgNFraniC-27KxiEovm-8yEgXcH11pXzD74hLIAptWppO0JPUsBmct/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game3.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM9WDxBYSLmGbOJ5GCndSeSCb_CbYBRcVWXWVG9QD1DUmHqseR6c6W36oaalY2tjNTEQrLIc1ivpg7mBXDi0oI_0DgNFraniC-27KxiEovm-8yEgXcH11pXzD74hLIAptWppO0JPUsBmct/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game3.PNG" /></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmhDvAUnrkNbgJbxAqcynJ-AXHrtMGJxP93XVJko5jNEuj4RVXJEFHItO6_iw_uj2W6TwJS1ZsBGTykFS_505q2P3m1usRawAN2GQ7woakd_R8kZjFrYZ4JlekP36mW-WOImkK6JOBwHQI/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game4.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmhDvAUnrkNbgJbxAqcynJ-AXHrtMGJxP93XVJko5jNEuj4RVXJEFHItO6_iw_uj2W6TwJS1ZsBGTykFS_505q2P3m1usRawAN2GQ7woakd_R8kZjFrYZ4JlekP36mW-WOImkK6JOBwHQI/s1600/Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game4.PNG" /></a></span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
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<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Deskripsi :</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;">Mungkin kalian sudah sering bermain game dengan genre card battle seperti Yu Gi Oh, Duel Master, atau bahkan Bakugan. Tapi kalian juga mesti tahu, bahwa Pokemon pun punya game Card Battle. Game ini adalah game yg tersedia di konsol Gameboy dan sudah sangat lama sekali. Game ini mengungsung genre Card Battle. Dalam game ini, kalian akan memerankan seorang anak yang hobi bermain pertarungan kartu Pokemon. Dia pun punya tujuan untuk mendapatkan kartu pokemon yang langka dan terkuat yg di miliki oleh seorang trader card yg paling kuat. Gameplay game ini cukup menarik, kamu akan mengontrol karakter menyusuri berbagai macam club kartu dengan element tertentu. Selain itu kamu juga akan menemui beberapa trader yg dapat kamu tantang bertarung kartu. Cara memainkan kartu pokemon ini juga sangatlah menarik. Kamu diharuskan menempatkan pokemon utama dan pokemon cadangan. Pokemon yang kamu tempatkan juga diharuskan diberikan kartu energi agar dapat melakukan serangan sesuai kartu energi yang kamu tempatkan. Selain kartu energi dan kartu pokemon, kamu juga diberikan support card yang dapat menunjang kartu pokemon kamu bertarung. Yang lebih menarik kamu juga di berikan opsi evolusi dengan kartu evolusi pokemon sesuai dengan kartu pokemon yang kamu pakai bertarung. Jika kamu bingung dengan peraturan game kartu pokemon ini, jangan khuawtir. Diawal game, kamu akan langsung diarahkan ke tutorial yang sangat mudah dipahami untuk mengajarkan kamu bagaimana caa memainkan game ini. Bagi penggemar game pertarungan kartu, saya sangat menyarankan agar kalian punya game ini.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Catatan : Game ini dapat dimainkan dengan emulator GBA.</span></span><br />
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<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"><b>*SIMULATION GAMES*</b></span></div><div style="font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;">Simulasi adalah suatu peniruan sesuatu yang nyata, keadaan sekelilingnya (state of affairs), atau proses. Aksi melakukan simulasi sesuatu secara umum mewakilkan suatu karakteristik kunci atau kelakkuan dari sistem-sistem fisik atau abstrak. Ada beberapa simulator yang akan membuat game menjadi lebih seru :</span></div></div><div style="font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span">• Hexatech Racing Simulator, simulator ini akan membuat anda merasakan arena balap yang sesungguhnya. Hexatech dilengkapai dengan layar HDTV 30 inch sebanyak 3 buah, sistim tata suara THX Dolby Surround dan dapat dimainkan secara bersama-sama sampai 21 pemain sekaligus atau bermain secara online melawan “pembalap” di seantero dunia.</span></span></div></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-26699980057975523932011-04-10T09:28:00.000+07:002011-04-10T09:28:21.825+07:00aku mencintai kamu dan temanku<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #666666; font-family: arial, helvetica, clean, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">ketika pertemanan itu hadir, aku bahagia bisa mengenal kalian. mengenal sifat kalian, sikap kalian, perbedaan inilah yang bisa menyatukan kita. kadang sifat yang sulit bisa kami terima, tapi d sisi lain bisa orang lain terima. itulah perbedaan kami.</span></span></span></span><br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">bukan berarti kehidupan sehari-hari kami tidak pernah merasakan perbedaan, pasti ada berantem kecil-kecil. di sisi lain sulit untuk menerima, tapi kami bahagia mungkin dibilang kami sangat bahagia menjalani perbedaan ini. itulah kami. perbedaan sifat yang sulit diterima, mungkin bisa kita jalani. tapii.. perbedaan itu sekarang mulai membuat kita rapuh, sulit menerima. ego mulai diciptakan, perbedaan mulai dilihatkan. apa artinya pertemanan ini?? jika satu sama lain tidak saling menghormati.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">pertemanan ini indah, jika semua perbedaan tetap kami jalani walaupun berat..</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">pertemanan ini indah jika tidak adanya cinta dalam pertemanan, bukan berarti kita melarang untuk mencintai satu sama lain. tapi hanya jika sudah berbicara cinta, ego masing-masing akan diciptakan. pertemanan lah taruhannya.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">mengapa cinta sangat berhubungan dengan pertemanan?? sanggupkah jika orang yang mendapat pertanyaan ini menjawab??</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">katakan aku cinta kamu dan aku cinta teman-temanku, aku sayang kamu dan aku sayang teman-temanku.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">aku ingin menyatukan kalian, tapi aku tak bisa. aku ingin memilih kalian, tapi itu tak mungkin. aku ingin melupakan kalian, tapi aku tak mampu.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">jauh sudah dalam hidupku mengerti pertemanan ini, dengan sifatku yang seperti ini membuat orang ada yang bisa menerima ada juga yang tidak.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">dan aku saat ini hidup dalam perbedaan itu, perbedaan yang tak kan pernah bisa mampu dan mungkin kusatukan kembali.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">pertemanan ku hancur sudah bersama debu yang terhapus angin kencang, pertemanan yang tak mungkin bisa kulupakan dan kulakukan kembali.</span><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 21px;">seperti itulah pertemanan yang pernah kulakukan..</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-34119788676232106852011-03-03T21:27:00.000+07:002011-03-03T21:27:46.714+07:00analisa games-tugas PTG<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;">Pada blog kali ini saya akan menuliskan tentang ‘analisa games’. Yaaakk games.. jadi saya menuliskan analisa ini karna tugas dari mata kuliah <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">“Pengantar Teknologi Game”, </b>saya disuruh memilih games yang ada di <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">belugerin.com</i></b>. Siapa sih yang ga suka main?? Semua orang juga seneng apalagi ngerjain tugasnya main games yang seru. Pada permainan kali ini saya memilih games yang analisanya tentang memasak namanya <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">“build a cake”.<o:p></o:p></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></b><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;">Permainannya mudah, kita hanya disuruh membuat kue lezat dengan aneka warna warni di dalam kue tersebut.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pertama kita disuruh memilih bentuk dan gaya kue yang diinginkan. Saya memilih bentuk kue yang berbentuk hati.</span></span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCvGuINoEM5LFZnQG-d45scykxLqW20sgj4BaUULdm6JxPdS5Q9iPXyW0M5ttXPwvCLMJ2LtE55Cn8ZZaERulnjPvdkoIuG8LauOnMCtUcapdx_i-fwm25rXdJocnoTzNmaPZZobGP0SHn/s1600/kue1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCvGuINoEM5LFZnQG-d45scykxLqW20sgj4BaUULdm6JxPdS5Q9iPXyW0M5ttXPwvCLMJ2LtE55Cn8ZZaERulnjPvdkoIuG8LauOnMCtUcapdx_i-fwm25rXdJocnoTzNmaPZZobGP0SHn/s320/kue1.png" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;">Setelah itu pilih lapisan yang akan kita butuhkan, yaitu rasa strawberry. Lalu pilihan warna kue berubah menjadi warna merah muda.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWBnpDMAGeYGJJe6Ds6HCufeHqu95ghWM0k6OOpbfgNsI_uRuVICK4HYFcVK5QGN5_zJUabxkEGaCJjPnQGvREl-i69Vyyd3xaW5IInEErVnSFlr6_RZ-wKakuLBSqRVdPK9XBQdpZcL_1/s1600/kue1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="208" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWBnpDMAGeYGJJe6Ds6HCufeHqu95ghWM0k6OOpbfgNsI_uRuVICK4HYFcVK5QGN5_zJUabxkEGaCJjPnQGvREl-i69Vyyd3xaW5IInEErVnSFlr6_RZ-wKakuLBSqRVdPK9XBQdpZcL_1/s320/kue1.png" width="320" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Lalu, kita disuruh menentukan lapisan untuk rasa kue tersebut. Saya memilih rasa vanilla, di dalam kue tersebut terdapat lapisan berwarna cream rasa vanilla.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk5l44uPTmMbTueOKnDj3yA10CX_4hH2A6nBUdj0iKopsNrfsuyn5d5pYqko833unCdKWYNLHZ6EtSC4nvgteBLTfBeB_myCu9vpIOeCloRs7BjAvoECkM9Bxyti34I_XRq_79s5e4AT81/s1600/kue1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="215" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk5l44uPTmMbTueOKnDj3yA10CX_4hH2A6nBUdj0iKopsNrfsuyn5d5pYqko833unCdKWYNLHZ6EtSC4nvgteBLTfBeB_myCu9vpIOeCloRs7BjAvoECkM9Bxyti34I_XRq_79s5e4AT81/s320/kue1.png" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Setelah itu, untuk menyiram lapisan atas kita menggunakan cream vanilla.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtK7i6Ed1X6Vwxes1-rmcB70B3HXU7yjKB-QTRrDcDZPOs7YVZnTzkNB0ZjVTE5VhoyxlYhRBLbOqBaIdQILg13ofum9tuXQKD_HkLyaYnaDYkESPOO-v2oXGOwWWZGjBqN1639HEnlRdH/s1600/kue2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="215" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtK7i6Ed1X6Vwxes1-rmcB70B3HXU7yjKB-QTRrDcDZPOs7YVZnTzkNB0ZjVTE5VhoyxlYhRBLbOqBaIdQILg13ofum9tuXQKD_HkLyaYnaDYkESPOO-v2oXGOwWWZGjBqN1639HEnlRdH/s320/kue2.png" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dan untuk menghias lapisan atasnya kita taburkan meles yang berbentuk love-love agar sesuai dengan bentuk kuenya dan terlihat lebih menarik.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheZfeR2FA2fIA6YYi-SpQKVMyHZwzlGaVq9pabSDKvkLmP2lMqNInW9BBSrlT8m_pdMMc6n6SCEwstCz0NbP1Wvhaihum_24AZoFPBz3N-OResO6YwXS9YwPlD6I-sOi1ngvpfEyZFxhYK/s1600/kue3.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="215" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheZfeR2FA2fIA6YYi-SpQKVMyHZwzlGaVq9pabSDKvkLmP2lMqNInW9BBSrlT8m_pdMMc6n6SCEwstCz0NbP1Wvhaihum_24AZoFPBz3N-OResO6YwXS9YwPlD6I-sOi1ngvpfEyZFxhYK/s320/kue3.png" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dan beberapa hiasan, agar kue terlihat lebih indah.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCUZGKarELMsOnUMP2c3aoCqylNRicrMsGEBiUCGKdI0HQura9AZQxRKSoj6dwT9Fqwd36572KG0PUbUB0VEk3MBLlvBT3jGobX_Yp945t0hFyfGOqAeBjFMvo_5HHUtK4leJHJMr_fRJI/s1600/kue4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="236" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCUZGKarELMsOnUMP2c3aoCqylNRicrMsGEBiUCGKdI0HQura9AZQxRKSoj6dwT9Fqwd36572KG0PUbUB0VEk3MBLlvBT3jGobX_Yp945t0hFyfGOqAeBjFMvo_5HHUtK4leJHJMr_fRJI/s320/kue4.png" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Begitulah analisa dari games yang saya mainkan ini. Silahkan jika anda ingin mencoba permainan ini dengan langsung berkunjung ke situs <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">www.belugerin.com</b>.<o:p></o:p></span></div><br />
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</span></span></div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-44542318370163605262011-02-22T22:58:00.000+07:002011-02-22T22:58:24.654+07:00Sistem Keamanan Komputer<div style="text-align: justify;"><b><u><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">* KEAMANAN KOMPUTER*<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><u><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></u></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><u><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Pengertian Keamanan Komputer<o:p></o:p></span></u></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Pengertian tentang keamanan komputer ini beragam-ragam, sebagai contoh dapat kita</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">lihat beberapa defenisi keamanan komputer menurut para ahlinya, antara lain :</span></div><div style="tab-stops: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">♥ Menurut John D. Howard dalam bukunya “An Analysis of security incidents on the internet” menyatakan bahwa :</span></div><div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">“ Keamanan komputer adalah tindakan pencegahan dari serangan pengguna komputer atau pengakses jaringan yang tidak bertanggung jawab.”<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style="tab-stops: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">♥ Menurut Gollmann pada tahun 1999 dalam bukunya “Computer Security” menyatakan bahwa :</span></div><div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">“ Keamanan komputer adalah berhubungan dengan pencegahan diri dan deteksi terhadap tindakan pengganggu yang tidak dikenali dalam system komputer.”<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"><u><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Mengapa Keamanan Komputer Mengapa dibutuhkan ?<o:p></o:p></span></u></div><div style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">•“information-based society”, menyebabkan nilai informasi menjadi sangat penting dan menuntut kemampuan untuk mengakses dan menyediakan informasi secara cepat dan akurat menjadi sangat esensial bagi sebuah organisasi.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">•Infrastruktur Jaringan komputer, seperti LAN dan Internet, memungkinkan untuk menyediakan informasi secara cepat, sekaligus membuka potensi adanya lubang keamanan (security hole).</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Keamanan dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi empat, yaitu:</span></div><div style="margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span><!--[endif]-->Keamanan yang bersifat fisik (physical security): termasuk akses orang ke gedung, peralatan, dan media yang digunakan. Contoh :</span></div><div style="margin-left: 35.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -7.1pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">• Wiretapping atau hal-hal yang ber-hubungan dengan akses ke kabel atau komputer yang digunakan juga dapat dimasukkan ke dalam kelas ini.</span></div><div style="margin-left: 35.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -7.1pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">• Denial of service, dilakukan misalnya dengan mematikan peralatan atau membanjiri saluran komunikasi dengan pesan-pesan (yang dapat berisi apa saja karena yang diuta-makan adalah banyaknya jumlah pesan).</span></div><div style="margin-left: 35.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -7.1pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">• Syn Flood Attack, dimana sistem (host) yang dituju dibanjiri oleh permintaan sehingga dia menjadi ter-lalu sibuk dan bahkan dapat berakibat macetnya sistem (hang).</span></div><div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">2. Keamanan yang berhubungan dengan orang (personel), Contoh :</span></div><div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">• Identifikasi user (username dan password)</span></div><div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">• Profil resiko dari orang yang mempunyai akses (pemakai dan pengelola).</span></div><div style="margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span><!--[endif]-->Keamanan dari data dan media serta teknik komunikasi (communications).</span></div><div style="margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span><!--[endif]-->Keamanan dalam operasi: Adanya prosedur yang digunakan untuk mengatur dan mengelola sistem keamanan, dan juga ter-masuk prosedur setelah serangan (post attack recovery).</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Berikut 6 Tips artikel Keamanan Komputer menurut Bintang Taufik :</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">1. Gunakan AntiVirus</span></strong></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Tentu saja keamanan ini paling penting untuk terhindar dari virus yang berbahaya yang dapat merusak komputer kita. Sekarang juga banyak menggunakan <b><u>antivirus gratis </u></b>, dan antivirus ini tidak kalah hebat dengan anti virus lain yang harus menggunakan duit.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">2. UPDATE!</span></strong></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Jangan lupa untuk selalu mengupdate apapun demi keamanan komputer. Bukan hanya anti virus saja yang diupdate. SEMUANYA! baik itu <em>Operating System</em>nya, <em>Software</em><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>yang terinstall maupun <em>driver</em>. Tidak ada perangkat lunak atau software yang sempurna..pasti ada sebuah celah keamanan. Jangan percaya programmer yang berkata “Software saya sepurna dalam keamanan komputer”</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Untuk menutup lubang keamanan itu kita harus update dan update. Karena virus internet juga selalu update dan update.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">3. Hati-hati saat browsing</span></strong></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Kebanyakan virus internet menyebar dari situs porno maupun warez (mp3 ilegal, software bajakan dsb). Jika tidak mau terkena virus ya jangan coba-coba masuk ke situs tersebut. Ini cara terbaik dalam mencegah virus komputer.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Jika anda lebih sering masuk ke situs-situs yang berhubungan dengan virus. Maka, jika ada peringatan dari browser anda lebih baik acuhkan saja situs tersebut. Atau saat berkunjung ke website itu muncul kotak dialog yang isinya meminta untuk menginstall sesuatu..sudah acuhkan saja.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Berhati-hatilah biasanya situs semacam itu menggunakan permainan kata-kata seperti sedang memberikan hadiah kepada anda. Kenyataanya itu adalah sebuah virus internet yang dapat mengganggu keamanan komputer.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">4. Selalu scan file yang di download</span></strong></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Apapun file yang anda download walaupun itu berasal dari website yang terpercaya. Itu Harus tetap diSCAN pakai anti virus. Contohnya setelah anda men<b><a href="http://blogbintang.com/download-ebook-gratis"><span style="color: windowtext;">download ebook gratis</span></a></b>, apa anda yakin ebook itu bebas dari virus. Atau saat mendapatkan <a href="http://blogbintang.com/script-gratis-text-editor"><span style="color: windowtext;">s<b>cript gratis</b></span></a>..apa benar script itu benar-benar aman.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Mencegah itu selalu lebih baik daripada mengobati.</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">5. Hati-hati email</span></strong></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Salah satu penyebaran virus internet adalah melalui email. Apalagi jika mendapat email yang berisi file seperti EXE, VBS, BAT. Ditambah itu dikirim oleh orang asing. Bisa-bisa virus internet itu <b><a href="http://blogbintang.com/mematikan-komputer"><span style="color: windowtext;">mematikan komputer</span></a></b><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>lalu reboot dan muncul pesan “Selamat Harddisk anda kapasitasnya bertambah ” (ga mungkin kan hardisk kita bertambah padahal ga sesuai dengan kapasitasnya)</span></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">6. Baca terus Artikel keamanan komputer</span></strong></div><div style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Perkembangan sebuah komputer itu berjalan seperti halnya seekor panther …cepat sekali. Mungkin artikel kemanan komputer yang anda baca 1 bulan yang lalu sudah tidak update lagi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><br />
</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-7280521205626646652011-02-22T22:42:00.000+07:002011-02-22T22:42:35.807+07:00dukungan mereka , semangatku<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">my blog!! </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">I have the story in my life. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">from orang2 yang udah hadir dalam kehidupan saya, sampai orang yang selalu hadir dalam hidup saya. gw paling bersyukur pastinya memiliki orang-orang terbaik di sekitar gw, mungkin gw pernah mengecewakan mereka, tapi mereka tidak begitu saja meninggalkan saya. they proud of me. dukungan dari orang-orang tercinta itu sangat gw butuhkan saat ini, entah kenapa gw bisa bangkit karena mereka. mereka yang mengajarkan saya bagaimana menjalani hidup yang baik tanpa ada keluhan di setiap perjalanan hidup gw ini. sebelumnya gw akan mengenalkan beberapa orang paling penting dalam hidup gw. <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">and the first people is daddy..<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>daddy, he is the best sailor. gw baru sadar punya bapak pelaut ga selamanya menyenangkan, kata syapa enak?? banyak uang? (pasti salah satu buktinya). emang sih tugas ayah kan menafkahi keluarganya. kalo ayah ga kerja gw, nyokab gw, and kaka gw mau makan apa?? kita sangat bergantung pada ayah, he loved this work. walaupun begitu, hatinya sediih setiap kali harus melihat keluarganya ditinggal pergi padahal untuk bekerja loh. tapi ayah selalu senyum dan memberi semangat kepada istri dan anak2nya. setahun bukan waktu yang sebentar untuk gw ditinggal pergi sama ayah. dari kecil mgkin masih bayi gw udah ngerasain kaya gini. but, tetap aja gw masih haus belaian ayah. gw selalu iri liat temen2 gw yang selalu deket sama ayahnya. so sad,, memang semua ini sudah diatur oleh Allah rezeki manusia. and now, gmana caranya gw slalu tegar tiap kali harus ditinggal ayah untuk bekerja?? karna dukungan ayah sangat penting buat gw, di samping kesibukannya gw kan jrg ketemu ayah makanya kalo ayah tau nilai gw jelek dy orang pertama yang sangat2 kecewa. selama ini dy bekerja hanya sia2, gw ga pernah manfaatinnya dengan baik, tapi skrg gw mau buktiin kalo gw bisa sukses kaya kaka gw mb fiky.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">okee the second<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>people is mom..<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>mama, beliau telah melahirkan saya, menyusui, memanjakan saya, dan membesarkan saya. aku saluut sama mama, tanpa ayah(jika ayah sedang bekerja) mama mampu mendidik anaknya untuk selalu menjadi pribadi yang dewasa. mama selalu merasakan kepahitan saat ditinggal ayah, ekonomi salah satunya yang membuat mama kadang ga kuat menjalaninya.. Subhannallah, dya mamaku yang super tegar, mamaku yang kuat. kesedihannya jarang dibagi ke anak2nya yang penting anaknya bisa makan, sekolah dan menjadi orang sukses itu cukup membuat mama tersenyum. mamaku menjadikan aku pribadi yang kuat dalam menjalani hidup ini. mamaku is the best,,mamaku tau dimana kelemahanku kekuatanku, mama selalu memberikan aku semangat saat aku rapuh karena cita dan cinta. mama udah kaya sahabat buat aku. loveyou mom.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">my grandma..<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>all the grandma still together us. dari eyang putri di malang(ibu dari ayah) yang mempunyai kesopanan luar biasa, istri dari alm.embah kung memang terkenal dengan orang yang super ramah. tapi kesayangannya pada keluarganya cukup diacungin jempol, eyang putri jarang membagi masalahnya pada orang lain. apalagi setelah embah kung meninggal eyang hanya tinggal sama tanteku yang kebetulan belom menikah. eyaaanngg,, I miss u grand ma, I want go to malang and holiday in here.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>dan satu lagi MBAH(ibu dari mama), gw suka manggilnya princess. mbah udah kaya ibu kedua buat gw, dari kecil gw ga pernah lepas sama beliau. so, gw suka sedih kalo jauh dari mbah apalagi ada yang menghina/memarahi mbah seenakk udeeell gw pasti akan membencinya. mbah ga pernah marah, walau dulu masih kecil gw suka marah sama mbah. maklum dlu gw anak bontot otomantis semua yang gw pengen harus gw dapetin..hehe<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>okee, next. mbah sekarang tinggal<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>di banyuwangi ngurus kos2an dan rumahku disana, mbah yang minta loh. mbah lebih suka tinggal disana ketimbang di Jakarta, yaa begitulah mbah yang skrg udah jauh dari gw. i’m so sad. </span><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings;">L</span></span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">gw sangat merindukan my grandma.. huhuhu<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">daaann yang keempat my sista.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>kaka gw kaka yang paling hebat, siapa yang ga bangga sih punya kaka kaya dy. mba fiky namanya. semua orang sangat membangga2kan dya, gimana ga?? hampir semua perusahaan besar menerima kaka gw bekerja(maaf bukannya sombong!). dari BPmigas(tempat kaka gw PKL), kalbe nutrisional(tempat kerja pertamanya), DPR-RI(tempat kedua kerja yang udah bikin kaka gw sakit hati, sumpah apalagi gw!!), and the last BI tamrin(gw ga tau ini mau yang terakhir apa ga). kaka gw masih nunggu yang CPNS BI semoga diterima.. amiiinn,, gw bangga punya kaka kaya mb fiky, selama ekonomi di keluarga agak turun dyalah yang bekerja dan membantu orang tua. semua tenaga dy kerahkan hanya untuk keluarga, suatu saat gw harus bisa kaya mb fiky. yaa, harus bisa. dy sangat dewasa dalam berfikir aku pengen seperti itu.. kaka yang selalu sayang sama adeknya, hampir semua permintaan gw selama dy kerja dipenuhin mulai beli barang2 sampe jajanpun dikasih sama mb fiky.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">Ya Allah terimak kasih kau berikan aku keluarga yang terhebat, tersayang, terbaik. aku bangga dengan mereka. aku bersyukur selalu bersyukur dengan nikmat yang engkau kasih ya Allah.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">*okee, itu baru tentang keluarga loh yang gw dibuat bangga, kagum dengan mereka. bagaimana dengan orang-orang lain yang membuat gw senang saaat dekat mereka tidak hanya keluarga?? dimulai darimana yaa?? sahabat – pacar – pacar – sahabat??hehe<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">pacar dulu yaa,, hehe<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>gw punya pacar udah 3tahunan lah, sebelumnya gw cerita dari awal yaa.. awalnya gw pacaran tanpa sepengetahuan orang tua loh, sampe akhirnya ketauan juga. emang dibolehin apa gw pacaran?? ya enggalah, ada prosesnya loh!! dari awal gw ga boleh pacaran, secara dengan umur yang hampir memasuki 18tahun. gw masih dianggap anak kecil sama keluarga gw, belom dewasa takut dimainin cowo(pastilah ortu bakalan nganggep seperti itu). kata syapa gw nyerah, agak bandel sih tpi gw tetep ngelanjutin hubungan ini sampe sekarang deh..hehe<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">awalnya gw masih bingung untuk keseriusan hubungan ini, tapii pacar gw selalu meyakinkan gw untuk berhubungan lebih serius. gw masih ga percaya!! gw masih belom kepala 2 waktu itu, hadeeeuuhh agak bingung emang. baru pacaran udah begini..hehe dya yang mengajarkan gw kedewasaan dengan sifat gw yang agak eeehh bukan deng ‘TERLALU’ manja, mgkin dya paling bosen kalo gw udah manja dan lanjut ke ngambek. palingan co gw cuma senyumm lalu menuruti keinginan gw, tapi sekarang udah ENGGA! dya pengen banget punya pacar yang berkepribadian dewasa, dan gw mau buktiin itu ke dya. pacar bagi gw bukan sekedar cinta2an deh. pacar itu udah kaya sahabat, temen curhat, musuh, kaka, sodara waaaah lengkap deh pokonya ada semua di dya. ga perlu cari udah gw dapetin 1paket di diri dia,, sekarang gw bener2 sayang sama dy padahal baru pacaran dan selama 3tahun itu pahit asem kecut manis udah gw lewatin donk. istilahnya 3B deh BT, Berantem, Baikan.hehe selalu begitu deh. tapi kalo berantem skrg udah dibilang jarang paling ngambek dan itu ga sampe 1hari loh cz kalo sampe iaa pasti gw selalu manja dan minta ketemu..hehe biarpun gw masih pacaran, gw suka ko dengan keadaan ini jadi ka nada yang memperhatikan gw setiap hari. </span><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings;">J</span></span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">and now hubungan gw berlanjut dengan izin mama karna umur gw udah memasuki 20tahun mungkin. yaaakk di angka 20 inilah baru gw siap memantapkkan hati berhubungan serius. siapa yang ga seneng punya cowo perhatian, baik, pinteeer dan yang pastinya se-IMAN itu yang paling penting buat gw. kesabaran dan kesetiaannya yang buat gw sampe sekarang selalu bersamanya. tapi bagaimana dengan ayah, apa beliau setuju dengan hubungan saya?? setuju sih yaa biasa aja, kalo ayah selalu jawab gitu. wajaar deh buat gw, gw kan masih kuliah. lulus aja belom, kerja apallagi.hehe sama kaya pacar gw dicky dy juga belom lulus, tapi udah merasakan kerja.hehe yaaaakk liat nanti aja deh gimana kelanjutannya??? </span><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings;">J</span></span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">TEMAN, SAHABAT<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>sama aja buat gw, mau dibilang temen sahabat semuanya sama aja. gw masih sulit untuk membedakan antara yang bener2 temen or yang bener2 sahabat, masih dalam 1 paket dan mereka pun tetep dan selalu ada buat gw. dari sahabat SD (fanny) yang skrg tinggal di bandung, Alhamdulillah 15tahun bersahabat ga putus komunikasi. temen dan sahabat SMP, pudut, DSG, cule, sampai terakhir ke pasukan.. banyak semangat dari mereka yang ga bisa gw certain satu2 tapi gw seneng main sama mereka. berantem baikan soal biasa tapi yang penting dukungan dan semangat kita untuk selalu bersatu itu selalu ada sampai kapanpun. love you all<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";">begitulah sedikit cerita tentang orang-orang yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan gw. gw seneng jadi fira, gw suka sama kehidupan gw yang sekarang. gw bangga bisa deket di antara mereka, mereka harta gw yang gw punya tanpa mereka gw ga bisa apa2. thx 4 you all..</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: normal;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif"><br />
</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><i><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: normal;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">maybe</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">I</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">was</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">the happiest person</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">to have</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"><span class="hps" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">them</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;"><span class="" title="Klik untuk terjemahan alternatif">.</span></span></i></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-81164195781524409662011-02-22T21:41:00.000+07:002011-02-22T21:41:43.125+07:00Analisis Tugas - Interaksi Manusia dan Komputer<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">v<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ANALISA TUGAS<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Analisis tugas adalah</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span></strong><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">proses menganalisis bagaimana manusia melaksanakan tugas, apa saja yang mereka lakukan, peralatan yang mereka gunakan, dan hal-hal apa saja yang mereka perlu ketahui.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jadi, dapat disimpulkan Analisis tugas adalah proses pencarian jalan keluar terhadap sebuah pekerjaan.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
</span></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">v<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tujuan dari analisis tugas :</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Analisis tugas dalam hal pembuatan sistem berfungsi untuk mendapatkan system yang sedetail mungkin tapi tidak keluar dari prinsip <i>user friendly. </i>Sistem yang dibuat akan dianalisis sehingga memiliki kemampuan yang sespesifik mungkin namun tidak rumit atau malah menyulitkan.</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">v<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">TEKNIK ANALIS TUGAS</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Teknik analisis tugas memiliki ruang lingkup yang lebih luas meliputi tugas-tugas yang melibatkan penggunaan komputer <span style="background: white;">dan</span> <span style="background: white;">m</span>emodelkan aspek-aspek dunia nyata baik yang menjadi bagian maupun tidak dalam sistem komputer</span><b><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Teknik analisis tugas dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, antara lain :</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.8pt;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">- </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dekomposisi tugas</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.8pt;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">- </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Analisis berbasis pengetahuan</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.8pt;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">- </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Teknik berbasis relasi entitas</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">DEKOMPOSISI TUGAS</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dekomposisi tugas memisahkan tugas kedalam urutan sub-tugas, bertujuan <span style="background: white;">untuk</span>menjelaskan akasi yang dilakukan manusia, menstrukturkan tugas didalam hirarki sub tugas <span style="background: white;">dan</span> menjelaskan urutan dari sub-tugas.</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 15.55pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;"><i><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Hierarchical Task Analysis</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> (HTA) adalah metode yang ekonomis dalam <span style="background: white;">pengumpulandan</span> pengorganisasian informasi karena analis hanya perlu mengembangkan bagian dari hirarki yang dibutuhkan <span style="background: white;">dan</span> memungkinkan analis memfokuskan diri pada aspek penting task dalam konteks keseluruhan task.</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></i></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: -14.15pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ANALISIS BERBASIS PENGETAHUAN</span></b><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Analisis berbasis pengetahuan dimulai dengan mendaftar semua objek <span style="background: white;">dan</span> aksi yang terlibat dalam tugas <span style="background: white;">dan</span> kemudian membangun taksonominya. Hal ini mirip dengan deskripsi hirarki yang dilakukan pada bidang biologi.</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Contoh penerapan Analisis Berbasis Pengetahuan</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Hewan digolongkan menjadi invertebrata <span style="background: white;">dan</span> vertebrata.</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tujuannya adalah <span style="background: white;">untuk</span> memahami pengetahuan (<i>knowledge</i>) yang dibutuhkan <span style="background: white;">untuk</span>melaksanakan tugas <span style="background: white;">dan</span> dapat digunakan <span style="background: white;">untuk</span> membantu membuat materi <span style="background: white;">dan</span> menilai jumlah pengetahuan pada tugas yang berbeda</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: -14.15pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">TEKNIK BERBASIS RELASI ENTITAS</span></b><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Teknik berbasis relasi entitas biasanya berasosiasi dengan basis data pada model database entitas, mewakili sistem contoh tabel <span style="background: white;">dan</span> atribut pada analisis tugas, menekankan pada objek, aksi <span style="background: white;">dan</span> hubungan diantaranya.</span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 7.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: -7.1pt;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">KOMPONEN ANALISIS TUGAS</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Terdapat 3 Komponen dalam Analisis Tugas :</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">1. Aktivitas adalah kegiatan user atau manusia melakukan suatu pekerjaan</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">2. Artifak adalah sebuah alat yang dapat dimodifikasi atau diproses ulang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">3. Hubungan adalah suatu koneksi atau interaksi anatara manusia dengan system,dalam hal ini hubungan antara manusia dengan system sangatlah penting karena satu sama lain sangat berkaitan</span></span><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">v<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Sumber dan Penggunaan<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Analisis tugas memungkinkan kita membuat suatu struktur data mengenai tugas. Proses analisis data tidak semata-mata mengumpulkan, menganalisis, mengorganisasikan data dan mempresentasikan hasil, namun terkadang kita harus kembali melihat sumber data tersebut dengan pertanyaan dan padangan baru. Pada umumnya, keterbatasan waktu dan biaya menyebabkan seorang analis berusaha mengumpulkan data yang relevan secepat dan seekonomis mungkin. Bahkan jika dimungkinkan, seorang analis harus dapat memaksimumkan penggunaan sumber informasi murah yang sudah ada sebelum melakukan pengumpulan data yang memakan biaya. Berikut ini adalah beberapa sumber informasi yang dapat dipergunakan untuk membuat analisis tugas :<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; tab-stops: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">1. Dokumentasi</span></strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Sumber data yang mudah didapat adalah dokumentasi yang telah ada di organisasi seperti buku manual, buku instruksi, materi training dan lain sebagainya. Dokumen-dokumen ini umumnya berfokus pada item tertentu dalam suatu peralatan atau software komputer. Dokumen manual peralatan tertentu misalnya, mungkin hanya memberikan informasi mengenai fungsi dari peralatan tersebut tidak bagaimana peralatan tersebut digunakan dalam pengerjaan suatu tugas. Selain itu juga mungkin terdapat dokumen peraturan perusahaan dan deskripsi tugas yang memberikan informasi mengenai tugas tertentu dalam konteks yang lebih luas. Namun perlu diperhatikan, dokumentasi jenis ini hanya memberitahukan bagaimana seharusnya suatu pekerjaan dilakukan bukan bagaimana sebenarnya seseorang melakukan pekerjaan tersebut.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">2. Observasi</span></strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Observasi langsung baik secara formal maupun informal perlu dilakukan jika seorang analis ingin mengetahui kondisi dari pengerjaan tugas. Hasil observasi dan dokumentasi yang ada dapat digunakan untuk analisis sebelum memutuskan untuk melakukan pengumpulan data dengan tehnik lain yang memakan biaya. <span class="apple-style-span">Observasi juga dapat dilakukan secara aktif dengan memberikan pertanyaan atau secara pasif dengan hanya memperhatikan obyek ketika sedang bekerja.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><br />
</div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">3. Wawancara</span></strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Bertanya pada seorang yang ahli pada bidang tugas yang akan dianalisis seringnya merupakan cara langsung yang cepat untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai suatu tugas.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="apple-style-span">Wawancara sebaiknya dilakukan setelah observasi, hasil observasi dapat direfleksikan dengan wawancara untuk mengetahui perilaku atau kondisi yang diinginkan dan tidak diinginkan.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">4. Analisis Awal</span></strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Setelah data diperoleh dari beberapa sumber seperti buku manual, observasi maupun wawancara, maka detail analisis dengan berbagai metode yang ada dapat mulai dilakukan. Untuk tahap awal, dapat dilakukan dengan mendaftar obyek dan aksi dasar. Cara mudah yang dapat ditempuh adalah dengan menelusuri dokumen-dokumen yang ada dan mencari kata benda yang akan menjadi obyek, serta kata kerja yang akan menjadi aksi.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"></span>5. Pengurutan dan Klasifikasi</strong><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Ada beberapa tehnik untuk membuat klasifikasi dan pengurutan entri berdasarkan beberapa atribut. Beberapa analis melakukan pengurutan dan klasifikasi sendiri, namun ada juga yang dibantu oleh ahli berdasarkan bidang analisis.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -21.3pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">v<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span class="apple-style-span"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">DATA I / O</span></b></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-indent: 21.3pt;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Dalam Analisis tugas kita harus mempunyai dua macam cara/system untuk melakukan analisa,yaitu :</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- INPUT<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span></span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">→</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"> Merupakan aktifitas pemberian data kepada komputer, dimana data tersebut merupakan masukan bagi komputer</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">.<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- OUTPUT<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">→</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"> Keluaran, hasil dari suatu proses, baik berupa data maupun berbentuk informasi yang telah diolah.</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /> <!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /> <!--[endif]--><span class="apple-style-span"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Cara Pengumpulan Data :</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Dokumentasi : - Lebih sering memuat penjelasan bagaimana tugas akan</span> <span class="apple-style-span">dikerjakan (dari pada bagaimana mereka akan mengerjakan tugas</span> <span class="apple-style-span">sekarang ini).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -21.3pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">v<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">REPRESENTASI DATA<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Pengertian :</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">Proses perubahan konsep-konsep yang abstrak maupun nyata dalam bentuk yg kongkret</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">Cara Melakukan Representasi Data :</span><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">• Daftar, ringkasan, matriks :</span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Gunakan alat bantu bagan</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tambahkan detail yang semakin bertambah</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Ketahui lebih lanjut berapa detail yang cukup</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Akankan ditambah ringkasan yang dihubungkan dengan sub-tugas</span> <span class="apple-style-span">khusus</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Baik untuk tugas yang terurut</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tidak mendukung dengan baik tugas-tugas yang paralel</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tidak mendukung dengan baik percabangan</span><br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">• Naratif :</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Menjelaskan tugas-tugas dalam bentuk kalimat</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Seringkali versi diperluas dari daftar atau ringkasan</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Lebih efektif untuk mengkomunikasikan ide-ide umum dari tugas</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tidak efektif untuk detail</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tidak efektif untuk tugas yang bercabang</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tidak efektif untuk tugas parallel</span><br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">• Hierarki</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">Hierarki Task Analysis (HTA)</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Notasi grafik dan dekomposisi dari tugas</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tugas merupakan kumpulan dari aksi</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">- Tugas diatur ke dalam rencana</span><br />
<span class="apple-style-span">Mengelompokkan sub-tugas dengan berurut lebih disukai dan</span> <span class="apple-style-span">kondisi-kondisi prasyarat</span>.</span><o:p></o:p></div><div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 8.4pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 8.4pt; text-indent: 1.0cm;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><br />
</div>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2175322555547592867.post-41704990747171562902011-01-22T17:59:00.000+07:002011-01-22T17:59:39.262+07:00desain permodelan grafik dalam berbagai bidang<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Bisa dikatakan bahwa desain permodelan grafik sangat berkaitan dengan grafik komputer dan pendesainannya. Dimana pemodelan adalah proses membentuk sketsa kasar suatu obyek yang nantinya akan dibuat. Membuat dan mendesain obyek tersebut sehingga dapat terlihat hidup. Proses ini dikerjakan seluruhnya di komputer.</span></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></span></div><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Perkembangan grafis komputer, atau biasa disebut CG, telah membuat kita dapat berinteraksi dengan mudah dengan komputer , dan lebih baik untuk memahami dan menafsirkan berbagai jenis data. . Perkembangan komputer grafis memiliki dampak yang besar pada banyak jenis media dan telah merevolusi industri dibidang animasi dan video game. Istilah komputer grafis telah digunakan dalam arti luas untuk menggambarkan “segala sesuatu pada komputer yang bukan berupa teks atau suara”. Biasanya istilah komputer grafik banyak digunakan pada beberapa hal:</span></div><ul style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 24px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Representasi dan manipulasi data citra oleh komputer</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 24px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">berbagai <a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&ie=UTF-8&sl=auto&tl=id&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technologies&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhil5dcs6rkFUZXXldgwIddOfJpv6A" style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;" title="Teknologi"></a>teknologi yang digunakan untuk membuat dan memanipulasi gambar</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 24px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">pada gambar yang dihasilkan</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 24px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">sub-bidang ilmu komputer yang mempelajari metode untuk mensintesis digital dan memanipulasi konten visual</span></li>
</ul><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Saat ini, komputer grafis mengahsilkan segala sesuatu yang banyak berkaitan dengan berbagai aspek kehidupan kita sehari-hari.. Citra komputer grafik dapat ditemukan di televisi, di koran, film dsb. Seperti misalnya dalam laporan cuaca atau dalam semua jenis penyelidikan medis dan prosedur operasi. Grafis yang dibuat dengan baik dapat mepresentasikan hal yang terlihat sulit menjadi suatu hal yang mudah dan dapat dipahami. Grafik juga dapat digunakan dalam media seperti laporan, thesis,serta tugas-tugas makalah. Untuk mendukung perkembangan ini telah banyak perangkat lunak yang diciptakan untuk mendukung kinerja dari komputer grafis atau CG. Perangkat-perankat lunak tersebut dapat dikategorikan menjadi 3, yaitu: untuk 2D, 3D, dan animasi grafis. Karena teknologi berkembang pesat kebanyakan digunakan adalah perangkat 3D ,tetapi tidak sedikit yang masih menggunakan perangkat komputer grafis 2D. Oleh karena itu Komputer Grafis telah muncul sebagai sub-bidang <span style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> </span>ilmu komputer yang mempelajari metode untuk mensintesis digital dan memanipulasi konten visual.</span></div><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Berikut adalah kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan grafik komputer:</span></div><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">1.Pemodelan geometris : menciptakan model matematika dari objek-objek 2D dan 3D.<br style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" />2.Rendering : memproduksi citra yang lebih solid dari model yang telah dibentuk.<br style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" />3.Animasi : Menetapkan/menampilkan kembali tingkah laku/behaviour objek bergantung waktu.</span></div><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Tipe-Tipe Citra</strong></span></div><h3 style="font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Grafis Komputer 2D</span></h3><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&ie=UTF-8&sl=auto&tl=id&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2D_computer_graphics&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhh89g_IB5yjVqZ8Jsj9o8M2MRrMkg" style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;" title="Grafik komputer 2D"></a>Grafik komputer 2D adalah pembuatan objek gambar yang masih berbasis gambar dengan perspektif 2 titik sebagai contoh adalah:gambar teks,bangun 2D seperti segitiga,lingkaran dsb. Grafik komputer 2D kebanyakan digunakan pada aplikasi yang digunakan hanya untuk mencetak dan menggambar seperti tipografi, gambar, kartun,iklan, poster dll.</span></div><h4 style="font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue;">Pixel Art </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&ie=UTF-8&sl=auto&tl=id&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DComputer_graphics%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D5&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhgk-Zc7wAswAuKsNGnSyTnDVbEfMw" style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;" title="Sunting bagian: Pixel art"></a></span></h4><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&ie=UTF-8&sl=auto&tl=id&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixel_art&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhhMESryWfBkplsLG98iQKqPktp3Wg" style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;" title="Pixel art"></a>Pixel art adalah sebuah bentuk seni digital<a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&ie=UTF-8&sl=auto&tl=id&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_art&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhhonAa0OdgnTWmUkCktXYmiRD0TXw" style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;" title="Digital art">,</a> yang diciptakan melalui penggunaan perangkat lunak grafik raster di mana gambar akan diedit pada tingkat pixel. Pixel art dapat ditemukan pada komputer atau game-game yang relatif tua, dan juga dapat ditemukan pada telepon genggam.</span></div><h4 style="font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Vector graphics</span></h4><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Berbeda dengan pixel, grafik vektor merupakan representasi dari gambar dengan berupa array pixel. Dimana keunggulannya adalah pada resolusi berapapun dan tingkat pembesaran apapun gambar yang dihasilkan tetap(tidak blur atau pecah)</span></div><h3 style="font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Grafik Komputer 3D</span></h3><div style="line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Grafik komputer 3D merupakan suatu grafis yang menggunakan 3 titik perspektif dengan cara matematis dalam melihat suatu objek, dimana gambar tersebut dapat dilihat secara menyeluruh dan nyata. Untuk perangkat-perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk grafik komputer 3D ini banyak bergantung pada aloritma-algoritma.</span></div><h3 style="font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Animasi Komputer</span></h3><br />
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4Jaul6Sj31INM9taSZmsKUdqkaIK5tTfhjheTI-_4BdDeSJLf63n2Bg7NiPwDkrXJR929bAwQfX6rhHej-ep18Uv1T2-UOFCwyXbGsuxJYVok5ORnah2cyxWOnCD3bEJgvexbP1Yds6BT/s1600/220px-Activemarker2.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4Jaul6Sj31INM9taSZmsKUdqkaIK5tTfhjheTI-_4BdDeSJLf63n2Bg7NiPwDkrXJR929bAwQfX6rhHej-ep18Uv1T2-UOFCwyXbGsuxJYVok5ORnah2cyxWOnCD3bEJgvexbP1Yds6BT/s1600/220px-Activemarker2.PNG" style="cursor: move;" /></span></a><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Animasi Komputer adalah seni membuat gambar bergerak melalui komputer. Biasanya ini digunakan pada film-film animasi berbudget besar. Tetapi film-film non animasi juga banyak yang menggunakan teknik ini, sebut saja Lord Of The Ring, Harry Potter, dsb.</span></span>firaandillahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07626797756195835491noreply@blogger.com0